The Castle of Molivos
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member kallehaugerne
N 39° 22.094 E 026° 10.603
35S E 429081 N 4357963
The castle of Molivos is located on top of a mountain at Northern Lesvos.
Waymark Code: WMXJP0
Location: Greece
Date Posted: 01/20/2018
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Benchmark Blasterz
Views: 4

The castle of Molyvos is located on the north part of Lesvos, in the province of Ancient Mithymna and it is the second biggest and most important fortress in the island. It was erected during the Byzantine period on the ancient remains of the fortification for the defense of the locals against the Turkish and Frankish invasions. Because of its important strategic position, the castle of Molyvos could control the north passage to Adrammitynos Bay.

It was built with reddish brown trachyte. There are three successive gates for accessing the castle. The exterior one opens at the southernmost end of the outer bailey and was built by the Ottomans. In short distance, there is the second gate that leads to an open-air yard which is protected by the inner walls. The third gate which is the main entrance of the castle dates back to the 14th century and it’s very impressive because it was made of thick wood encrusted with metal plates. In the interior of the castle there are some buildings maintaining in good condition which date back to the Ottoman period. One of them was probably used as a gunpowder magazine. Throughout the years the castle has been repaired and renovated, and today it’s considered to be one of the most well preserved fortresses in Eastern Mediterranean. During summer, many cultural events take place in the interior space of the castle.

Source: lesvosgreece.gr
The year the "Fort" was constructed or started.: mid 13'th century

Name of "Country" or "Nation" that constructed this "Fort": Genoan

Was this "Fort" involved in any armed conflicts?: Yes it was

What was the primary purpose of this "Historic Fort"?: Used for defence of a border or land claim.

Current condition: Very good condition. Restored in 1976

This site is administered by ----: Unknown

If admission is charged -: 2.00 (listed in local currency)

Open to the public?: Restricted hours -Admission charged

Link to web-site that best describes this "Historic Fort": [Web Link]

Official or advertised web-page: Not listed

Link if this "Fort" is registered on your Countries/ State "Registry of Historical Sites or Buildi: Not listed

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