Dolphin on Top of Queen Victoria’s Jubilee Fountain – Manchester, UK
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member dtrebilc
N 53° 28.788 W 002° 14.700
30U E 550104 N 5925910
This rather strange fishy looking dolphin is on top of a fountain in Albert Square erected to celebrate Queen Victoria’s Diamond Jubilee.
Waymark Code: WMDZF2
Location: North West England, United Kingdom
Date Posted: 03/13/2012
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Outspoken1
Views: 4

In the 1890s Manchester had erected a number of fountains, both decorative and drinking. It was felt by some that Albert Square, outside the Manchester Town Hall would also be a suitable place for a fountain.

Nothing happened however until an anonymous benefactor donated money for a fountain. It celebrated both Queen Victoria’s 60th year on the throne, but also the arrival of a new source of drinking water from Thirlmere in the Lake District.

The aqueduct from Thirlmere (mostly buried under the ground) is 96 miles log and the country’s longest gravity-fed water supply.

The stone fountain has a number of gargoyles around its circumference but sitting proudly on top is a bronze ‘dolphin’. I suspect the sculptor John Cassidy had never seen a dolphin, or somebody else equally ignorant of dolphin biology called it a dolphin. (visit link)

It is rather fish like and has scales, and is .75 metres high. John Cassidy was an Irish sculptor who had studied at Manchester School of Art and won prizes both locally and nationally. He remained in Manchester for the rest of his life and was well regarded locally.

At the time of the Jubilee Fountain he had already made many fine public sculptures, although mainly human. I can’t see how he could have got a dolphin so badly wrong, but it is well sculpted and I’m sure this design was deliberate, if rather badly named. (visit link)

The fountain was not well received by the public who thought that it made Albert Square too crowded, and it was moved to Heaton Park in the 1920’s. This site was appropriate because this is where the water from Thirlmere arrives into Manchester.

However in later years Albert Square was redeveloped and opened up into a much bigger public space. The fountain was then returned to its original sit in 1997, 100 years after it was originally erected.
Name or use 'Unknown' if not known: Dolphin on Jubilee Fountain

Figure Type: Animal

Artist Name or use 'Unknown' if not known: John Cassidy

Date created or placed or use 'Unknown' if not known: 1/1/1898

Materials used: Bronze

Location: Albert Square, Manchester

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