
Bank of Italy - San Francisco, CA
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ucdvicky
N 37° 47.671 W 122° 24.181
10S E 552559 N 4183184
Historic Bank of Italy which eventually became Bank of America in San Francisco, CA.
Waymark Code: WM37PA
Location: California, United States
Date Posted: 02/23/2008
Views: 75
"Amedeo Giannini, son of Italian immigrants to the US, started the Bank of America in a converted saloon in San Francisco at 9 am on Monday, 17 October 1904. On the first day, 28 deposits totalled $8,780.
When an earthquake struck in 1907, he ran his bank from a plank in the street. Word quickly spread about his service and by 1916 he had several branches. By 1929, the bank was strong enough to withstand the Great Depression stock crash. Giannini changed the name to Bank of America in 1928 and remained chairman until 1963.
Amadeo Peter Giannini
banker
Born: 5/6/1870
Birthplace: San Jose, Calif.
Leaving school at age 13, he worked for 18 years in his step-father's produce business before becoming a partner and retiring in 1901. He then began the Bank of Italy (1904), lending money he controlled as executor of his father-in-law's estate. His liberal loan policies were his trademark as the bank continued to expand throughout California, creating the first statewide branch-banking system in the country. He created the Transamerica Corp. holding company in 1928; in 1930 he established the Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association by combining the Bank of Italy with the Bank of America of California, which he had created in 1927 by consolidating other bank branches. The new conglomerate weathered the Depression to become the largest bank in the United States, and the largest privately owned bank in the world. Giannini's lending policies encouraged the development of both California's agricultural industry and the motion picture industry. His benefactions include the Bank of America-Giannini Foundation for medical research and educational scholarships and the Giannini Foundation of Agricultural Economics of the University of California."
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