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This is where the Smithsonian began. James Smithsonian (1765-1829), a wealthy English scientist, devoted his life to research. He had never visited the United States, but in his will he bequeathed his estate to found an establishment in Washington, D.C. dedicated to “the increase and diffusion of knowledge.” Congress debated long on how to use his monies. Some suggested a university. Others suggested a library. As we all know, a museum won out.
The Victorian castle housing the first collection and offices of the Smithsonian was built in 1855 and designed by architect James Renwick Jr. Outside the entrance is a bronze statue, sculpted by William Wetmore Story, of Joseph Henry, the first Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution. Inside is a Visitors Center, with an 18-minute orientation video. You might want to stop here first to plan the rest of your trip to the Smithsonian. There are also temporary exhibits, and a permanent exhibit, America’s Treasure Chest, of representative pieces showing the breadth and depth of the Smithsonian’s collection. You can get your first treat of the Smithsonian’s over-priced bland food here, at the Castle Café and Bar.
At the end of your visit to the Smithsonian, if you’ve really enjoyed yourself, you can come back here and personally thank James Smithsonian yourself. His crypt is right inside the mall entrance of the building.
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