Fort Mill Ridge Civil War Trenches - Romney WV
Posted by: Groundspeak Regular Member Don.Morfe
N 39° 19.473 W 078° 47.591
17S E 690225 N 4355115
Marker is near Mechanicsburg, West Virginia, in Hampshire County on Fort Mill Ridge Park Road at the entrance to Fort Mill Ridge Park, 2 miles west of Romney, West Virginia.
Waymark Code: WM18NM5
Location: West Virginia, United States
Date Posted: 08/30/2023
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Outspoken1
Views: 0

From Wikipedia

"The Fort Mill Ridge Civil War Trenches are battle trenches in West Virginia that were originally dug between 1861 and 1862 to be later used in 1863 for the civil war. These trenches lined with chestnut logs by the Confederate artillery during the American Civil War to defend the approaches to Romney on the Northwestern Turnpike and the South Branch Potomac River. The trenches were then refurbished between March and June 1863 by the 54th Pennsylvania Infantry and the 1st West Virginia Infantry. When Colonel Jacob M. Campbell (54th PVI) garrisoned Union forces at Romney, camps were set up at nearby at Mechanicsburg Gap. The Confederates might have created these trenches but all throughout the war the Union had control of these trenches.

The Fort Mill Ridge trenches are believed to be the best preserved battle trenches dating from the Civil War in existence. The trenches are located three miles southwest of Romney adjacent to the Fort Mill Ridge Wildlife Management Area off of the Northwestern Turnpike (U.S. Route 50/West Virginia Route 28).

A Civil War museum relating to the construction and use of the Fort Mill Ridge trenches is located within the Taggart Hall Civil War Museum & Visitors Center on the corner of High Street and Gravel Lane in downtown Romney.

This place is significant not only because of battle that was being taken place but for the military and engineering. The engineering style the Confederates used is an excellent example of a rammed earth fortification" to protect the transportation routes as well. Also, this brought a new age to wars and a new fighting style of fighting in trenches rather than an open field. It provided more protection and defense than the offensive strategy of fighting. The defensive method was used so the transports can pass by safely.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014."

(visit link)
Street address:
Fort Mill Ridge Road
Romney, WV United States
26757


County / Borough / Parish: Hamphshire

Year listed: 2014

Historic (Areas of) Significance: Militay, Engineering

Periods of significance: 1863

Historic function: DEFENSE: fortification

Current function: RECREATION AND CULTURE: outdoor recreation

Privately owned?: no

Primary Web Site: [Web Link]

Secondary Website 1: [Web Link]

Season start / Season finish: Not listed

Hours of operation: Not listed

Secondary Website 2: Not listed

National Historic Landmark Link: Not listed

Visit Instructions:
Please give the date and brief account of your visit. Include any additional observations or information that you may have, particularly about the current condition of the site. Additional photos are highly encouraged, but not mandatory.
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Don.Morfe visited Fort Mill Ridge Civil War Trenches - Romney WV 09/03/2023 Don.Morfe visited it