Benson Building - Baltimore MD
Posted by: Don.Morfe
N 39° 17.700 W 076° 36.918
18S E 360707 N 4350757
The Benson Building is an excellent example of early 20th century commercial architecture in Baltimore and is important as a design of a well-known local architectural firm.
Waymark Code: WM144A7
Location: Maryland, United States
Date Posted: 04/11/2021
Views: 0
Also known as IPC Building
NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM
The Benson Building is an excellent example of early 20th century commercial architecture in Baltimore and is important as a design of a well-known local architectural firm, the home of quality Baltimore businesses, the site of an earlier historic clubhouse, and a part of the Mount Vernon streetscape in downtown Baltimore. The building is stylistically tied to both classical architecture and the commercial style which flourished generally between 1890 and 1915.
The building, erected by Thomas O'Neill, the owner of a department store and a vice president of the National Howard Bank, was constructed by Edward Walters and Company for a cost of approximately $75,000.00. Its name derives from C. J. Benson and Company, a local interior decorating and furniture establishment and one of its first tenants.
The book Baltimore: The Gateway to the South stated in 1898: "The firm handles only the choicest productions in the various lines, and imports its own paper and paper-hanging from England, Germany and France. The firm does the highest grade work in wall paper hanging and decorating".
Other early tenants of the building included the Walker and Gordon Milk laboratory, Hamilton Florists, and the Cassard Reese Company, a wholesale wine and liquor firm.
The old Athenaeum Club stood on this site from 1830 to 1910. Originally the home of William Howard, it was used by the Union Club in the Civil War era, and from 1877 it housed the Athenaeum Club, which included Enoch Pratt among its members. The building, a large Greek Revival structure with four large fluted monolithic columns and Beaver Dam marble construction, was razed for the construction of the Benson Building.
Street address: 4 E. Franklin Street Baltimore, MD United States 21202
County / Borough / Parish: Baltimore (Independent City)
Year listed: 1980
Historic (Areas of) Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering
Periods of significance: 1900-1924
Historic function: Commerce/Trade
Current function: Commerce/Trade
Privately owned?: yes
Primary Web Site: [Web Link]
Secondary Website 1: [Web Link]
Season start / Season finish: Not listed
Hours of operation: Not listed
Secondary Website 2: Not listed
National Historic Landmark Link: Not listed
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Visit Instructions:
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