Chamber of Commerce Building - Baltimore MD
Posted by: Don.Morfe
N 39° 17.328 W 076° 36.606
18S E 361143 N 4350061
As a structure designed in the Renaissance Revival manner, the building displays certain distinctive features, primarily decorative, that were employed during the rebuilding of the financial area in Baltimore following the Great Fire in 1904.
Waymark Code: WM14321
Location: Maryland, United States
Date Posted: 04/04/2021
Views: 0
The building is now the Staybridge Suites Hotel.
National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form
The significance of the Chamber of Commerce Building derives from its architectural character and its historic role in Baltimore history. As a structure designed in the Renaissance Revival manner, the building displays certain distinctive features, primarily decorative, that were commonly employed during the rebuilding of the financial area in Baltimore following the Great Fire in 1904.
These features include rustication; quoining; dentil, egg-and dart, and modillion cornices; and pilasters. Certain points, however, separate the Chamber of Commerce Building from the other structures in the district. These points include a horizontal quality as opposed to the verticality that generally marks the area and being primarily a red brick structure in an area dominated by stone. Significance is also derived from association with the city's commercial history.
The building was constructed as a grain trading center with a trading room on the upper floor and offices for traders and exporters below. For many years during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Baltimore was the nation's leading exporter of flour and cereal grains. It's deepwater port at the railhead of the Pennsylvania, Western Maryland and B & O lines gave it a natural preeminence. During that period, before the era of modern communication, the focal point of the flow of trade was the exchange floor of the Baltimore Chamber of Commerce.
This building is the second grain trading center to occupy this site. The first one was erected in the 1880s and is said to have been similar in design to the present structure. Following the 1904 fire, the association elected to continue in the same location and employed Charles Cassell of Baltimore to prepare drawings for the new building. Construction was begun in the summer of 1904.
Street address: 17 Commerce Street Baltimore, MD United States 21202
County / Borough / Parish: Baltimore (Independent City)
Year listed: 1983
Historic (Areas of) Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering
Periods of significance: 1950-1974, 1925-1949, 1900-1924
Historic function: Commerce/Trade
Current function: Commerce/Trade
Privately owned?: yes
Primary Web Site: [Web Link]
Secondary Website 1: [Web Link]
Season start / Season finish: Not listed
Hours of operation: Not listed
Secondary Website 2: Not listed
National Historic Landmark Link: Not listed
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Visit Instructions:
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