Perth Amboy Barracks & Inventors’ Institute - Perth Amboy NJ
Posted by: Don.Morfe
N 40° 30.743 W 074° 16.130
18T E 561943 N 4484886
During the French and Indian War (1754-63) British troops were initially quartered (housed) in private residences. After a wave of protests from the colonists, the Provincial Assembly in 1758 authorized the construction of barracks, for 300 men each,
Waymark Code: WM12GRZ
Location: New Jersey, United States
Date Posted: 05/25/2020
Views: 0
Marker is in Perth Amboy, New Jersey, in Middlesex County. Marker is on 178 Barracks Street, Perth Amboy NJ 08861
Marker Name: Perth Amboy Barracks & Inventors’ Institute
Marker Type: Official NJ State
Marker text: Perth Amboy Barracks & Inventors’ Institute-During the French and Indian War (1754-63) British troops were initially quartered (housed) in private residences. After a wave of protests from the colonists, the Provincial Assembly in 1758 authorized the construction of barracks, for 300 men each, at Perth Amboy and four other locations. The Perth Amboy Barracks were completed in the spring of 1759 at a cost of more than 4,000 pounds. Consisting of a three-story central block (officer’s quarters) and flanked by L-shaped wings (soldiers), the structure was 183 feet in length and contained 26 fireplaces. The Barracks were used alternately by Americans, British and Hessian troops.
In 1847 Dr. Solomon Andrews (1806-1872) established his “Inventors’ Institute” in the former Barracks. Here, in a specially constructed hangar, Andrews built and exhibited a prototype airship as early as 1849. It was from this site on June 1, 1863, that he made the world’s first fully-controlled flight aboard the unpowered dirigible Aereon.
After serving for many years as the city’s poor house, the Barracks were torn down in 1908 to make way for the Perth Amboy Grammar School.
This Historic Site Marker is a gift to the people of Perth Amboy from the Middlesex County Board of Chose Freeholders, 2013.
Dedication Date: 01/01/2013
City: Perth Amboy
County: Middlesex County
Group responsible for placement: Middlesex County Board of Chose Freeholders
Web Link: [Web Link]
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Visit Instructions: A photo of the 'Marker' or 'Plaque' is required to identify the location, plus a picture of the 'Historic Site', please ALSO provide a detailed description of your visit so we can form a 'mental image'
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