4.7-inch gun M1906 #1 - Muskegon, Michigan - Static Artillery Displays on Waymarking.com

This Military Ground Equipment Display is located in Muskegon, Michigan within Veterans Memorial Park. Veterans Memorial Park is a lowland park containing a lagoon and island with several war memorials. A large fountain anchors the south end of the park with a Vietnam Memorial proudly occupies the north end. The park is easily viewed while traveling north and south along the Causeway. The Veteran’s organization graciously constructed a concrete walkway throughout the park, along which lay bronze plaques, purchased by individuals to commemorate loved ones who have served in the armed forces. This property is owned by the county and maintained by the City of Muskegon.
Taken from Wikipedia:"The 4.7-inch gun M1906 (initially the M1904) was designed and issued by the US Army Ordnance Department beginning in 1906, with the first units receiving the weapon in 1911.[1] It was of the field gun type. It was one of very few pre-war US artillery designs selected for wartime production in World War I, although (as with most of these projects) few of these weapons were delivered to France and used in action.[1] A combination of a limited pre-war munitions industry, the short (19-month) US participation in the war, technical problems with large-scale production, and the ready availability of munitions overseas led to this.
History

The design was orthodox for its time with a box trail and hydro-spring recoil system. By the time of the American entry into World War I 60 had been produced and issued to the Army.[2] Once the US entered World War I the US Army soon decided to adopt French and British artillery systems, and it was proposed to rechamber the 4.7-inch gun to fire French 120 mm ammunition. However, the presumed effect on production was too great, and this proposal was abandoned.[1] Another source (Hogg) states that changing over to French ammunition (of which France had only limited production in this caliber) snarled production badly in late 1918.[3] With the war over in November of that year, 149 guns and 320 carriages were produced between early 1917 and the Armistice, after which gun production apparently ceased but carriage production continued.[2][3] By the time production probably ceased on 17 April 1919, of 960 guns and 1,148 carriages ordered from 1906 through early 1917, only about 209 guns and 470 carriages were completed, according to the official history of US World War I war production, America's Munitions 1917–1918.[2] Sixty-four of these weapons (48 from pre-war stocks)[2] were shipped to France to equip three regiments, of which two (the 302nd and 328th Field Artillery) saw action with 48 guns total.[1] The official history does not mention switching the 4.7-inch gun to French ammunition, but does note that 994,852 4.7-inch shells were produced by the US through 1 November 1918; many of these may have been for British consumption.[4] The majority of the weapons were probably used for training in the United States, as shipments from the US to Europe were primarily men and ammunition. Regardless of what type of ammunition it used, the weapon remained in US service, though in reserve storage, until 1932.[1]

Williford states that total orders through early 1917 were 226 at Watervliet Arsenal. In early 1917 additional orders were placed at Watervliet (240 guns), Northwest Ordnance (500 guns), Walter Scott Co. (250 carriages), Studebaker (500 carriages), and Rock Island Arsenal (198 carriages).[1]

The 24 weapons emplaced on fixed pedestal mounts for land defense in the Panama Canal Zone from 1918 to 1926 were the 4.7-inch howitzer M1913, not an M1906 weapon as some sources state.[5][6]
Ammunition
Ammunition included a base-fuzed common steel shell containing 3.36 pounds (1.52 kg) of TNT, and a shrapnel shell containing 711 230-grain (15 g) balls with a 31-second combination fuze and optional tracer.
Surviving examples:

Fort Sill, Oklahoma[7]
Black Earth, Wisconsin: Veterans Memorial Park, Park St. & Mills St.
Camp Douglas, Wisconsin: Volk Field, Wisc. National Guard Museum
Institute of Military Technology, Titusville, Florida
Fort Howard (Maryland): Battery Harris Undergoing restoration, fall 2015.[9]
Golden, Colorado: near Camp George West, Studebaker carriage No. 661 dated 1918
South Park (Pittsburgh): Allegheny County Park, Park Entrance on Corrigan Drive
North Park (Pittsburgh): Allegheny County Park, Pittsburgh, PA
Fort Collins, Colorado: City Park, Playground Area. No. 340
Newport News, Virginia: Virginia War Memorial Museum, Huntington Park
Rogers, Arkansas: Barrel No. 583; undergoing restoration. To be displayed at Veterans Park.
Muskegon, Michigan: Veterans Memorial Park (M-120 causeway), pair
Fork Union, Virginia: Fork Union Military Academy
Geneva, Illinois: Wheeler Park, pair next to the senior center
Bolton Landing, New York: Bolton Veterans Memorial, on Lake Shore Drive near Rogers Park[10]
Cameron, West Virginia: Legion Memorial Park off of Main Street
Stillwater, Oklahoma: OSU ROTC Campus Off Knoblock and Athletic Blvd
Sandwich, Illinois: Sandwich VFW Post 1486 and American Legion Post 181 South Main St.
Morton Grove, Illinois: Studebaker carriage dated 1918. American Legion Civic Center 6140 Dempster St.
Collinsville, Connecticut: Veterans Memorial on River St."

Where is this artillery located?: Park Cost?: 0.00 (listed in local currency) What type of artillery is this?: Not listed What military of the world used this device?: Not listed Date artillery was in use: Not listed Date artillery was placed on display: Not listed Parking location to view this Waymark: Not Listed Artillery is no longer operational: Not Listed Still may work: Not Listed Are there any geocaches at this location?: Not listed

Visit Instructions:
Two pictures are required for this Waymark. Please take a close up picture of the artillery. Take a second with the artillery in the distance and capture as much of the surroundings as possible. Name the Waymark with first the name of the area and second what the artillery is. An example would be if it were a cannon in front of the Montgomery Armory you would name the Waymark: Montgomery Armory Cannon.

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Date Logged Log User Rating   04/02/2020 Charles Bugajsky visited it 11/16/2019 theHostas visited it

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