Matt Urban was born Matthew Louis Urbanowicz in Buffalo, New York on August 25, 1919. He was enrolled in the R.O.T.C. program at Cornell University and was commissioned a Second Lieutenant of Infantry in the U.S. Army on May 22, 1941 upon graduation. He first saw combat in World War II when he made a beach landing under fire with during Operation Torch of the North Africa Campaign.
A 4' high granite monument set on a 8' long granite base is honor of Lieutenant Colonel Matt Urban contains the image of the Polish league of American Veterans and is inscribed:
IN 1980
LT. COL. MATT URBAN
AUG. 25, 1919 MARCH 4, 1995
THE MOST COMBAT DECORATED
WORLD WAR II SOLDIER
RECEIVED THE CONGRESSIONAL MEDAL OF HONOR
THREE SILVER STARS
FIVE BRONZE STARS
PURPLE HEART WITH 7 OAK LEAF CLUSTERS
FROM PRESIDENT JIMMY CARTER
AFTER HIS SEVENTH WOUND HE WAS
HONORABLY DISCHARGED.
A list of military awards he received includes:
Combat Infantryman Badge
Medal of Honor
Legion of Merit
Bronze Star with Two Oak Leaf Clusters and "V" Device
Silver Star with One Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster
Purple Heart with One Silver and One Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster
Presidential Unit Citation with One Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster
American Defense Service Medal
American Campaign Medal
European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with One Silver and One Bronze Campaign Star and Arrowhead Device
World War II Victory Medal
French Croix de Guerre with One Silver Gilt Star and Palm
French Liberation Medal
Belgian Croix de Guerre with Palm
Belgian Fourragère
Medal of Honor Citation:
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at risk of life above and beyond the call of duty: Lieutenant Colonel (then Captain) Matt Urban, 112-22-2414, United States Army, distinguished himself by a series of bold, heroic actions, exemplified by singularly outstanding combat leadership, personal bravery, and tenacious devotion to duty, during the period 14 June to 3 September 1944 while assigned to the 2nd Battalion, 60th Infantry Regiment, 9th Infantry Division. On 14 June, Captain Urban's company, attacking at Renouf, France, encountered heavy enemy small arms and tank fire. The enemy tanks were unmercifully raking his unit's positions and inflicting heavy casualties. Captain Urban, realizing that his company was in imminent danger of being decimated, armed himself with a bazooka. He worked his way with an ammo carrier through hedgerows, under a continuing barrage of fire, to a point near the tanks. He brazenly exposed himself to the enemy fire and, firing the bazooka, destroyed both tanks. Responding to Captain Urban's action, his company moved forward and routed the enemy. Later that same day, still in the attack near Orglandes, Captain Urban was wounded in the leg by direct fire from a 37mm tank-gun. He refused evacuation and continued to lead his company until they moved into defensive positions for the night. At 0500 hours the next day, Captain Urban, though badly wounded, directed his company in another attack. One hour later he was again wounded. Suffering from two wounds, one serious, he was evacuated to England.
In mid-July, while recovering from his wounds, he learned of his unit's severe losses in the hedgerows of Normandy. Realizing his unit's need for battle-tested leaders, he voluntarily left the hospital and hitchhiked his way back to his unit near St. Lo, France. Arriving at the 2d Battalion Command Post at 1130 hours, 25 July, he found that his unit had jumped-off at 1100 hours in the first attack of "Operation Cobra". Still limping from his leg wound, Captain Urban made his way forward to retake command of his company. He found his company held up by strong enemy opposition. Two supporting tanks had been destroyed and another, intact but with no tank commander or gunner, was not moving. He located a lieutenant in charge of the support tanks and directed a plan of attack to eliminate the enemy strong-point. The lieutenant and a sergeant were immediately killed by the heavy enemy fire when they tried to mount the tank. Captain Urban, though physically hampered by his leg wound and knowing quick action had to be taken, dashed through the scathing fire and mounted the tank. With enemy bullets ricocheting from the tank, Captain Urban ordered the tank forward and, completely exposed to the enemy fire, manned the machine gun and placed devastating fire on the enemy. His action, in the face of enemy fire, galvanized the battalion into action and they attacked and destroyed the enemy position. On 2 August, Captain Urban was wounded in the chest by shell fragments and, disregarding the recommendation of the Battalion Surgeon, again refused evacuation. On 6 August, Captain Urban became the commander of the 2d Battalion. On 15 August, he was again wounded but remained with his unit.
On 3 September, the 2d Battalion was given the mission of establishing a crossing-point on the Meuse River near Heer, Belgium. The enemy planned to stop the advance of the allied Army by concentrating heavy forces at the Meuse. The 2d Battalion, attacking toward the crossing-point, encountered fierce enemy artillery, small arms and mortar fire which stopped the attack. Captain Urban quickly moved from his command post to the lead position of the battalion. Reorganizing the attacking elements, he personally led a charge toward the enemy's strong-point. As the charge moved across the open terrain, Captain Urban was seriously wounded in the neck. Although unable to talk above a whisper from the paralyzing neck wound, and in danger of losing his life, he refused to be evacuated until the enemy was routed and his battalion had secured the crossing-point on the Meuse River. Captain Urban's personal leadership, limitless bravery, and repeated extraordinary exposure to enemy fire served as an inspiration to his entire battalion. His valorous and intrepid actions reflect the utmost credit on him and uphold the noble traditions of the United States Army.
{signed}JIMMY CARTER