B-24 "Liberator" - Lackland AFB - San Antonio, Texas
Posted by: BruceS
N 29° 23.397 W 098° 37.111
14R E 537016 N 3251250
World War II era bomber on display adjacent to the main parade field at Lackland Air Force Base.
Waymark Code: WM3CB6
Location: Texas, United States
Date Posted: 03/14/2008
Views: 59
B-24
"Liberator"
The Vultee designed B-24 was the most widely used four-engine
bomber of World War II. More than 18,000 were built to fly long range bomb
missions in all theaters of the world. Its great range made it useful for
anti-submarine patrol missions. The first Liberators to go into combat
were designated LB-30 and were used by the RAF of Great Britain. A later
model, the B-24J, was the most famous of the Liberator series. The
outstanding feature of all Liberators is its wing, which is an adaptation of the
famous Davis high-lift airfoil. B-24's were the main equipment used by the
8th Air Force in the massive daylight bombing offensive of 1943-1945. They
gained fame during the famous raid on the Ploesti oil industry in Romania on
Sunday, 1 August 1943. The 93rd, one of three 8th Air Force Bombardment
Groups (376th & 44th), received one of two Distinguished Unit Citations for its
exploits of that day. "Hell's Wench," the lead aircraft of the 93rd, en
route to the Ploesti target, continued the lead through 3 miles out and engulfed
in flames from the heavy ground defense in the area. Many others in the
formation were destroyed. On reaching the refineries, the disabled
aircraft pulled into a steep climb, pointing out the targets to its followers,
just before falling away and impacting the falling away and impacting in a
field. Although some of the crewmembers were seen to have bailed out, none
of the ten survived. Congressional Medals of Honor were awarded to LCOL.
Addison E. Baker and MAJ. John L. Jerstad for the display of heroism in refusing
to ditch the seriously damaged B-24. Five Medals of Honor were awarded for
the Ploesti Raid; four to 8th Air Force personnel.
This B-24 represents one of the aircraft of the 93rd Bombardment
Group. This Group was the oldest B-24 group in the 8th Air Force; it flew
more missions than any 8th Air Force bomb group; and it was the most travelled
group assigned to the 8th. The 93rd's first mission was 9 October 1942;
its last, 25 April 1945; a total of 396.
Manufacturer: Ford |
Quantity Produced (All Models): 18,036 |
Wing Span: 110' |
Speed: 300 mph |
Height: 17' 11" |
Range: 4,000 miles |
Empty Weight: 36,000 lbs |
Altitude: 36,000' |
Gross Weight: 56,000 lbs |
Power Plant: Pratt & Whitney R-183-65 Engine (1200 housepower) |
Information from sign in front of aircraft.