Iglesia de las Zitelle - Venecia, Italia
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member GURUGU
N 45° 25.600 E 012° 20.350
33T E 291848 N 5033793
La iglesia de Santa María de la Presentación (en italiano: chiesa di Santa Maria della Presentazione), llamada comúnmente iglesia de las Zitelle. (Solteronas)
Waymark Code: WM189RC
Location: Veneto, Italy
Date Posted: 06/24/2023
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Alfouine
Views: 0

Segun información de Wikipedia, la arquitectura de la iglesia pertenece al renacentismo.

La iglesia forma parte de un complejo eclesiástico creado por el jesuita Benedetto Palmi para ayudar a las niñas pobres; en la época aquellas que estaban en edad de casarse (llamadas zitelle) pero eran demasiado pobres para tener una dote terminaban a menudo dedicándose a la prostitución (que en tiempos de la República de Venecia no era obstaculizada por los nobles ni por el gobierno local); en el hospicio se les enseñaba un oficio como la costura o los encajes de manera que pudieran mantenerse a ellas mismas.

Fuentes del siglo XVII atribuyen el diseño de la iglesia al arquitecto Andrea Palladio. Sin embargo, las investigaciones aún no han podido encontrar rastros documentales ni gráficos de una intervención suya: en realidad la mayor parte de los estudiosos expresan fuertes dudas sobre esta atribución.

Aunque la adquisición de la zona edificable a la Giudecca data de 1561, el inicio de las obras es posterior a la muerte de Palladio: la primera piedra se puso en 1581 y la iglesia se consagró en 1588. En realidad ya en 1575 y 1576 están documentadas grandes compras de materiales de construcción, quizá destinados a la iglesia. Sobre esta base, algunas hipótesis recientes conjeturan un posible proyecto palladiano datable a mediados de los años 1570, pero ni la fachada ni el interior de la iglesia muestran características atribuibles inequívocamente al lenguaje palladiano, a menos que se tratara de una realización extremadamente torpe e infiel.

According to information from Wikipedia, the architecture of the church belongs to the Renaissance.

The church is part of an ecclesiastical complex created by the Jesuit Benedetto Palmi to help poor girls; at the time those who were of marriageable age (called zitelle) but too poor to have a dowry often ended up turning to prostitution (which in the days of the Venetian Republic was not hindered by nobles or local government) ; in the hospice they were taught a trade such as sewing or lace so that they could support themselves.

17th century sources attribute the design of the church to the architect Andrea Palladio. However, the investigations have not yet been able to find documentary or graphic traces of his intervention: in fact, most scholars express strong doubts about this attribution.

Although the acquisition of the building area from the Giudecca dates back to 1561, the start of the works was after Palladio's death: the first stone was laid in 1581 and the church was consecrated in 1588. In reality, they were already in 1575 and 1576. documented large purchases of construction materials, perhaps for the church. On this basis, some recent hypotheses conjecture a possible Palladian project dating back to the mid-1570s, but neither the façade nor the interior of the church show characteristics unequivocally attributable to the Palladian language, unless it was an extremely clumsy and unfaithful realization. .
Date of origin:: 1581

Architect(s): Andrea Palladio.

Style: High Renaissance (ca. 1500–1550)

Web site of the object (if exists): [Web Link]

Type of building (structure): Large religious building (church, monastery, synagogue...)

Address:
Fondamenta Zitelle, 33, 30133 Venezia VE, Italia


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GURUGU visited Iglesia de las Zitelle - Venecia, Italia 09/08/2023 GURUGU visited it