George Canning - Westminster Abbey, London, UK
N 51° 29.985 W 000° 07.636
30U E 699386 N 5709314
This marble statue of George Canning is one of the first monuments a visitor to Westminster Abbey comes across as they enter. The statue is by Sir Francis Chantrey and dated 1834.
Waymark Code: WM13B6Z
Location: London, United Kingdom
Date Posted: 10/30/2020
Views: 0
The
larger than lifesize marble statue shows George Canning wearing a cloak
and holding a scroll, with books at his feet. He is bare-headed, has a
receding hairline and is clean shaven. The statue stands upon a marble
plinth that is inscribed:
George
Canning, born 11th April 1770. Died 8th August 1827. Endowed
with a rare combination of talents, an eminent statesman, an
accomplished scholar, an orator surpassed by none, he united
the most brilliant and lofty qualities of the mind with the
warmest affections of the heart. Raised by his own merit, he
successively filled important offices of State, and finally
became First Minister of the Crown. In the full enjoyment of
his Sovereign’s favour and of the confidence of the people, he
was prematurely cut off when pursuing a wise and enlarged
course of policy, which had for its object the prosperity and
greatness of his own country, while it comprehended the
welfare and commanded the admiration of foreign nations. This
monument is erected by his friends and countrymen.
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The Westminster
Abbey website has an article about George Canning that tells us:
In the
north transept of Westminster Abbey, often called Statesmen’s
Aisle, are three statues commemorating George Canning, Prime
Minister, his son Charles John, Earl Canning, and George’s
cousin Stratford Canning.
George Canning was born in London on 11th April 1770, a son of
George (d.1771) and his wife Mary Ann (Costello), both of whom
were Irish. Due to his father’s early death he was taken into
the household of his uncle Stratford and educated at Eton
College and Christ Church, Oxford. He became a Member of
Parliament, through the influence of William Pitt, and spoke
out against the slave trade. George was twice Foreign
Secretary and in April 1827 he became Prime Minister. But he
died on 8th August that year and was buried near Pitt in the
north transept. His statue is by Sir Francis Chantrey and
dated 1834. It shows him wearing a cloak and holding a scroll,
with books at his feet.
In 1800 he married Joan Scott. She died in 1837 and is buried
in the north transept. They had four children – George Charles
(d.1820), William Pitt, Charles John and Harriet (d.1876).
William was Commander of the Royal Navy ship Alligator and was
drowned in 1828 while bathing at Madeira. He was buried in the
East Cloister, near the south gates, but the stone was not
inscribed.
George’s son Charles John was born 14th December 1812 and also
attended Eton and Oxford and became a Member of Parliament. In
1835 he married Charlotte Stuart and he succeeded to the title
of Viscount Canning of Kilbrahan (a title having been granted
to his mother after her husband’s death). He served in Robert
Peel’s government and became Governor General and first
Viceroy of India. In 1859 he was created an Earl. His wife
died in India of malaria in 1861 and the following year he
died in London, being buried with his father.
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Note:
With
the re-opening of Westminster Abbey after Covid-19 lockdown
photography, for private use, has been allowed in most areas
of the Abbey when services are not taking place (see here).
There is an entry fee payable to enter the Abbey that is
currently £18 for an adult (October, 2020).
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Visit Instructions: You must have visited the site in person, not online.
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