Placer Hotel - Helena Historic District - Helena, MT - NRHP Historic Districts - Contributing Buildings on Waymarking.com

Waymark Code: WMZGVA

Location: Montana, United States

Date Posted: 11/10/2018

Published By: iconions

Views: 0

Name		Address		Style		Date	Status
Placer Hotel  	15-27 NLCG* 	Chicago School 	1913 	Primary

*NLCG=North Last Chance Gulch
From the NRHP Registration Form

Street No. Original Owner Original Use Present Owner Present Use Wall Construction No. of Stories	15-27 No. Last Chance Gulch Helena Hotel Co. Hotel Helena Hotel Co. Condominiums Reinforced Concrete 7
Name Date or Period Style Architect Builder	Placer Hotel 1913 Not identifiable as such George H. Carsley & Cass Gilbert

*LCG = Last Chance Gulch

This is of a much later period than the Richardsonian architecture of the 1880s There is some resemblance to the later work of Louis Sullivan such as the Wainwright Building in St. Louis, which is considered an outstanding example of architecture that is not of an identified style. Decorative frieze and spandrel work is not characteristic of Sullivan, but seems to be of various classic origin like Greek, Roman and Romanesque. This is probably the best building in the Urban Renewal area and although it does not match the earlier Richardson Romanesque architecture of the 1880s and 1890s, it is compatible and does not clash or fight with its surroundings. It is hoped that any new construction will fit as well as this.
From the NRHP Registration Form

Artist C. M. Russell illustrated the program for the formal ball, held April 12, 1913, inaugurating the largest hotel between the Twin Cities and the Coast. Built almost entirely with donations as a public enterprise, Helena felt real pride of ownership and the Placer quickly became the center of civic activity. Its name derives from the placer gold washed from the gravel during the excavation of its foundation. Architect George H. Carsley designed the building in consultation with Cass Gilbert, architect of New York's famed Woolworth Building. The Placer's wrought iron balconies, overhanging eaves, and wide cornice are reminiscent of the nearby Montana Club, designed by Gilbert in 1905. The seven-story hotel was constructed of reinforced concrete and Western Clay Manufacturing Company (now the Archie Bray Foundation) brick. Each of its 172 guest rooms, arranged around a U-shape, opened onto the outside. Custom-made china, cutlery, and bed linens—supplied by Helena's New York Store—all bore the hotel's prospector insignia. The hotel featured a carriage entrance, a lobby fireplace built for seven-foot logs, and a state-of-the-art kitchen with an automatic dishwasher and central refrigeration system.
From the NRHP plaque at the building

Artist C. M. Russell illustrated the program for the formal ball, held April 12, 1913, inaugurating the largest hotel between the Twin Cities and the Coast. Built almost entirely with donations as a public enterprise, Helena felt real pride of ownership, and the Placer Hotel quickly became the center of civic activity. Its name derives from the placer gold washed from the gravel during the excavation of its foundation. As the foundation was being dug, an oldtimer prospector was called in to demonstrate the art of panning. Soon he had a crowd fascinated with the lesson. Legend has it that in digging the basement, workers found enough gold to pay for the building and then some.

Architect George H. Carsley designed the grand hotel in consultation with Cass Gilbert, architect of New York’s famed Woolworth Building. The Placer’s wrought iron balconies, overhanging eaves, and wide cornice are reminiscent of the nearby Montana Club, designed by Gilbert in 1905. The seven-story hotel was constructed of reinforced concrete and brick from the Western Clay Manufacturing Company which is now the Archie Bray Foundation. Each of its 172 guest rooms, arranged around a U-shape, opened onto the outside. Custom-made china, cutlery, and bed linens, supplied by Helena’s New York Store, all bore the hotel’s prospector insignia.

The hotel featured a carriage entrance, a lobby fireplace built to burn seven-foot logs, and a state-of-the-art kitchen with an automatic dishwasher and central refrigeration system. In June of 1960, a campaigning John F. Kennedy visited Helena during the Montana State Democratic Convention and stayed at the Placer as a guest. The former hotel is now divided into condominiums.
From Montana Moments