Nécropole Nationale de Rancourt - Rancourt - Somme - France
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member pmaupin
N 49° 59.886 E 002° 54.676
31U E 493640 N 5538423
[EN] The national necropolis of Rancourt is a French military cemetery of the 1st World War located in the commune of Rancourt. [FR] La nécropole nationale de Rancourt est un cimetière militaire français de la 1ère Guerre mondiale situé à Rancourt.
Waymark Code: WMW1E1
Location: Hauts-de-France, France
Date Posted: 06/26/2017
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member iconions
Views: 1

The French necropolis extends over 28 hectares, between Bouchavesnes and Rancourt, and has 8,567 graves, including 5,327 in individual graves and 3,223 in four ossuaries.

It is the largest French military cemetery of the Great War located in the department of the Somme, for the number of victims buried.

The taking of the village of Rancourt was of capital importance for the Allies because it constituted the breakdown of the main German communication link on the Bapaume-Péronne road. This was the mission entrusted to the 32nd French Army Corps on 25 September 1916.

The creation of the Rancourt cemetery is due to a private initiative. In July 1917, Madame du Bos (née Mathilde Johnston), a native of New Orleans, decided to honor the memory of her son, Jean du Bos, lieutenant of the 94th Infantry Regiment, who died in Rancourt on September 25, 1916 At the age of 262.

A committee of widows, mothers and sisters of officers, non-commissioned officers and soldiers of the 94th RW was created. This committee decided to erect a memorial to the memory of the French soldiers who died in the Rancourt attack.

To honor the memory of the soldiers who died without burial, the committee proposed to finance the reconstruction of the village church, totally destroyed. A public subscription in the United States brought in $ 25,000, or 125,000 francs at the time.

In 1919, after the death of Madame du Bos, it was Marshal Foch who presided over the committee. It was she who inaugurated the monument on 22 October 1923.

Sources : Le Cimetière

La nécropole française s’étend sur 28 hectares, entre Bouchavesnes et Rancourt, et compte 8 567 sépultures, dont 5 327 dans des tombes individuelles et 3 223 dans quatre ossuaires.

C'est le plus important cimetière militaire français de la Grande Guerre situé dans le département de la Somme, pour le nombre de victimes ensevelies.

La prise du village de Rancourt était d'une importance capitale pour les Alliés car elle constituait la rupture du principal lien de communication allemand sur la route Bapaume-Péronne. Ce fut la mission confiée au 32e Corps d’Armée français le 25 septembre 1916.

La création du cimetière de Rancourt est due à une initiative privée. En juillet 1917, Madame du Bos (née Mathilde Johnston), originaire de La Nouvelle-Orléans, décida d’honorer la mémoire de son fils, Jean du Bos, lieutenant du 94e Régiment d’Infanterie, tombé à Rancourt, le 25 septembre 1916 à l’âge de 26 ans2.

Un comité des veuves, mères et sœurs d’officiers, sous-officiers et soldats du 94e R.I. fut créé. Ce comité décida d’ériger un monument commémoratif à la mémoire des soldats français morts lors de l’attaque de Rancourt.

Pour honorer la mémoire des soldats morts sans sépulture, le comité proposa de financer la reconstruction de l’église du village totalement détruit. Une souscription publique aux États-Unis rapporta 25 000 dollars soit 125 000 francs de l’époque.

En 1919, après le décès de Madame du Bos, ce fut la maréchale Foch qui présida le comité. C'est elle qui inaugura le monument, le 22 octobre 1923.

Sources : Le Cimetière

Date cemetery was established: 22 Octobre 1923

Visiting hours:
Free access/Accès libre


Website pertaining to the cemetery: [Web Link]

Visit Instructions:
Please submit a photo(s) taken by you of your visit to the location (non-copyrighted photos only). GPS photos are also accepted with the location in the background, and old vacation photos are accepted. If you are not able to provide a photo, then please describe your visit or give a story about the visit.

We would also like to hear about any of your deceased family members who may be laid to rest in the cemetery.
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pmaupin visited Nécropole Nationale de Rancourt - Rancourt - Somme - France 04/28/2017 pmaupin visited it