Hyart Theater - Lovell, WY - People-Named Places on Waymarking.com

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Hyart Theater - Lovell, WY

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Posted by:  T0SHEA

12T E 706426 N 4968228

Built by Hy Bischoff in 1950, the Hyart Theatre is one of few 1950s theatres in Wyoming.

The Place:
The Hyart remained in operation by the Bischoff family until its closure by Hy's Daughter Loretta in 1992. In 2004, lamenting the lack of a theatre in Lovell, a group of Lovell residents formed a non-profit organization, the Hyart Redevelopment Committee, raised money for restoration work and officially re-opened the Hyart on November 13, 2004. Built to seat 1,001 moviegoers, the Hyart now has 940 seats, more than enough to accommodate today's average crowd of around 350 people. It remains in operation to this day. When we visited in June of 2017 the theatre was screening the Hyart Film Festival.

Hy, after examining several theatres in the western U.S., modeled the Hyart after Salt Lake City's Villa Theatre, creating the design for the Hyart himself. A man of many talents, Hy not only designed and oversaw the construction but also accomplished details of the actual construction himself, such as mixing, pouring, and finishing the concrete for the auditorium. When the theatre was complete Hy named the finished product after himself.

Hyart Theater

The history of the Hyart Theatre is the also the story of the Bischoff family of Lovell. Big Horn Basin theatre entrepreneur Hy Bischoff constructed the theatre in 1950. Bischoff arrived in Lovell as a two-year old child in 1901. The Bischoff family had left Fountain Green, Utah as part of a group of Mormon families sent to colonize Wyoming's Big Horn Basin. Hy's father, Dan Bischoff (1870-1936) became a pioneer in the motion picture business when he bought a Lovell theatre, the Armada, in 1913. The Armada was constructed in 1908 and entertainment had consisted of nightly live shows that had attracted little business. Bischoff bought the theater with the intention of converting it to a movie theater.

When Dan Bischoff died in 1931, Hy took over his father's theatre businesses and continued to operate two Armada theatres. In 1949, Hy decided to build a new state-of-the art theatre. But first, accompanied by his wife Virga and daughter Loretta, he traveled throughout the region surveying movie theatres in Wyoming, Montana, Colorado and Utah. He particularly liked Salt Lake City's Villa Theatre, constructed in 1949 (and still standing), and modeled the Hyart's lobby after the Villa Theatre.

The two story Hyart Theatre is built on a concrete foundation with walls constructed of structural tile and sided with brick. The flat roof is covered with vinyl. The building is approximately two hundred and twenty-forty feet long and seventy feet wide. The building faces south on Main Street and is in the heart of Lovell’s downtown. The bottom twelve feet of the façade is sided with irregularly shaped rhyolite “bricks.” Rhyolite is actually a volcanic stone that was cut from a quarry in Idaho Falls, Idaho. The remainder of the building is sided with brick. Embedded in the rhyolite brick on the west side is a concrete plaque that reads “THEATRE BLDG. H. D. Bischoff 1950”. Above the façade’s rhyolite brick is the marquee which forms a canopy above the angled entrance. The top half of the façade is covered with pink sheet metal panels and has eight casement windows that allow light and ventilation into the apartment and office that occupy the second floor of the building. A striking feature of the façade is the large, turquoise-colored sheet metal lattice that stretches in front of the sheet metal panels. The most prominent feature of the façade is the sheet metal pylon that towers above the west side of the façade with a neon-lit artist’s palette topped with the name HYART, also lit with neon.

The auditorium is accessed by two carpeted ramps, one on either side of the lobby. All carpeting in the auditorium is original to the building. The walls of the auditorium are partially paneled with a painted scrollwork design above the paneling. The painting is original and was executed by a Denver artist. The auditorium is 103 feet long and 60 feet wide and contains the original red upholstered seats supplied by the American Seating Company. The theatre originally had 1,001 seats but now has 940. The two hundred-plus seat balcony is accessed by ramps on either side. A soundproof crying room and the projection room are just off the rear of the balcony.
From the Wyoming State Historic Preservation Office

The Person:
Hy Bischoff, born in 1899, was the son of Dan Bischoff, a Mormon who was a member of a party sent in 1901 from Fountain Green, Utah to Wyoming to colonize the Big Horn Basin. The family bought a Lovell theatre, the Armada, in 1913 and operated it and a second Armada Theatre in Thermopolis, WY for many years. The entire family was involved in running the theatres - ushering, selling tickets, running the concession, operating the projector, even cleaning up after each movie. With the death of Dan Bischoff Hy took over the operation of the theatres. In 1949 Hy decided to build a new theatre, the Hyart Theatre, which was completed in 1950 or 1951. As well as movies, the theatre hosted annual community concerts. Hy Bischoff ran the Hyart until 1960 when his daughter, Loretta, took over, operating it until 1992, when it was closed, to be reopened by a community group on November 13, 2004. Hy died in 1988.