Orphee And Asteroid 3361 Orpheus - Villefranche-sur-Mer, France
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member dtrebilc
N 43° 42.179 E 007° 18.701
32T E 363966 N 4840270
This mural entitled Orphee (French for Orpheus) shows Orpheus in the underworld and is painted in the style of Jean Cocteau, a French poert, film maker and artist who lived in Villefrencje-sur-Mer for a while.
Waymark Code: WMWDGK
Location: Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France
Date Posted: 08/19/2017
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member saopaulo1
Views: 9


Orpheus
"Orpheus is a legendary musician, poet, and prophet in ancient Greek religion and myth. The major stories about him are centered on his ability to charm all living things and even stones with his music, his attempt to retrieve his wife, Eurydice, from the underworld, and his death at the hands of those who could not hear his divine music. As an archetype of the inspired singer, Orpheus is one of the most significant figures in the reception of classical mythology in Western culture, portrayed or alluded to in countless forms of art and popular culture including poetry, film, opera, music, and painting.

Orpheus was born as a son of the Muse Kalliope and the Thracian king Oeagrus in a cave between Pimpleia and Leivithra.

For the Greeks, Orpheus was a founder and prophet of the so-called "Orphic" mysteries. He was credited with the composition of the Orphic Hymns, a collection of which only two have survived. Shrines containing purported relics of Orpheus were regarded as oracles. Some ancient Greek sources note Orpheus' Thracian origins." link

Asteroid 3361 Orpheus
"3361 Orpheus (1982 HR) is an Apollo asteroid that was discovered on 24 April 1982 by Carlos Torres at Cerro El Roble Astronomical Station. Its eccentric orbit crosses that of Mars and Earth, and approaches Venus as well. From 1900 to 2100 it passes closer than 30 Gm to Venus 11, Earth 33, and Mars 14 times. It passed by Earth at a distance of about 40 lunar distances on 7 December 2013.

3361 Orpheus is a potentially hazardous asteroid (PHA) because its minimum orbit intersection distance (MOID) is less than 0.05 AU and its diameter is greater than 150 meters. The Earth-MOID is 0.0139 AU (2,080,000 km; 1,290,000 mi). Its orbit is well-determined for the next several hundred years.

The orbital solution includes non-gravitational forces.

3361 Orpheus had been one of the originally proposed targets for the Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR) mission.

The proposed AIDA may make a fly-by observation of 3361 Orpheus during its trajectory to asteroid 65803 Didymos." link

The artist Jean Cocteau and the Mural
Jean Maurice Eugène Clément Cocteau (5 July 1889 – 11 October 1963) was a French writer, designer, playwright, artist and filmmaker. Cocteau is best known for his novel Les Enfants Terribles (1929), and the films The Blood of a Poet (1930), Les Parents Terribles (1948), Beauty and the Beast (1946) and Orpheus (1949).

In 1955, he was invited to attend the Classical Music Festival in Menton. Delighted by the experience, he developed an attachment to the town and befriended the mayor, who suggested he decorate the town's wedding hall. In recognition of this work, which Cocteau accomplished in 1957 and 1958, Menton declared him an honorary citizen.

He also lived in Villefranche-sur-Mer further down the coast for a while and painted the small fisherman's chapel near the harbour.

The mural painted by Olivia in 2013 is in the style of Jean Cocteau and is on a wall almost facing the fisherman's chapel.

It depicts Orphee (Orpheus) playing his lyre in the underworld surrounded by a number of animals.
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Celestial Body: Asteroid

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