Fannin Burial Monument - Goliad State Park Historic District - Goliad, TX
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member Raven
N 28° 38.765 W 097° 22.783
14R E 658361 N 3169849
Built in 1938, the Fannin Burial Monument in Goliad, TX is the most popular contributing structure of the Goliad State Park Historic District (#01000258).
Waymark Code: WMPXTQ
Location: Texas, United States
Date Posted: 11/06/2015
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member silverquill
Views: 4

The Fannin Burial Monument is 35-foot tall structure made of Marble Falls pink granite, which itself rests on a 42x52-foot granite base. Built in 1938 and dedicated by the State of Texas in 1939 (3 years after that state's centennial anniversary), it consists of two tall piers topped with a slab with relief frieze, and flanked at the bottom by two low text panels. At the top, the bas-relief depicts a partially draped male figure kneeling beside a woman who holds a five-point star atop her proper left shoulder. The base of the memorial contains grave markers, and the entire memorial is set atop a rectangular platform with steps in front. It cost $25,000 to build.

The memorial monument marks the mass grave of men under the command of Colonel James W. Fannin who were massacred at this very spot by the Mexican army on March 27, 1836. A nearby Texas Historical Marker reads:

"After Battle of Coleto (Mar. 19-20) 1836, where a Texas army under Col. Fannin met defeat by Mexicans in superior numbers the Texas soldiers were held in presidio La Bahia supposedly as prisoners of war. However by order of Mexican Gen. Antonio Lopez De Santa Anna, approximately 400 of Fannin's men were marched out and massacred on Palm Sunday, Mar. 27, 1836. The wounded were shot one by one in the fort compound Col. Fannin was the last to die. Because of their profession, Drs. J. Barnard, J.E.Field and Jack Shackelford were spared, about 25 men were saved by a Mexican woman "The Angel of Goliad". Approximately 30 escaped by feigning death or swimming the San Antonio River. The Texans' corpses were stripped and partly burned, but left unburied. The atrocity three weeks after the fall of the Alamo gave Texans part of the battle cry "Remember The Alamo! Remember La Bahia"-under which decisive victory was won at San Jacinto On Apr. 21, 1836."
Name of Historic District (as listed on the NRHP): Goliad State Park Historic District

Link to nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com page with the Historic District: [Web Link]

Address:
Lopez Road West of Presidio La Bahia Goliad, Texas 77963


How did you determine the building to be a contributing structure?: Plaque on building (Photo in gallery)

NRHP Historic District Waymark (Optional): Not listed

Optional link to narrative or database: Not listed

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