Benjamin Holmes House – Salem, New Jersey - Pre-Victorian Historic Homes on Waymarking.com

Holmeland is of state significance for the following reasons. Architecturally, the house is a good example of the Jersey Georgian style. Also, the house and property are closely associated with Colonel Benjamin Holmes, who played an important role in both New Jersey's Political and Military History.

Holmeland was erected c.1729, then later burned in a British raid in 1778. In 1784 the present structure was built following the dwelling's original massing and using those walls which were still extant. This dwelling stands as a good example of a New Jersey Georgian Farmhouse in the Salem County and surrounding areas. Notable exterior features include: Flemish bond brick work; jack arches with keystone; box cornice with end returns (on the main unit only); and cove cornicing (on the central unit only). Holmeland's interiors, are among the most noteworthy in the State. The unusually large amount of Georgian paneling, carved ornamentation, along with the Adamesque fireplaces and other high style sophistication, are rare in the plain Quaker architectural tradition of South Jersey.

Benjamin Holmes, Jr., is noted for his activities in the American Revolution; he served as a commissary Paymaster, Lieutenant Colonel and Colonel in the Second Regiment, Salem County Militia. British commander-in-chief Lord Howe felt Holmes to be of such importance that a price of one hundred pounds was placed on his head, dead or alive.

In March, 1778, Colonel Holmes and his militiamen engaged the British, under the command of Colonel Mawhood, at Quintons Bridge. Retaliatory action against. Holmes was taken by the, British (commanded by Colonel Mawhood) on March 24, 1778. This action resulted in the sacking and burning of the farmhouse and outbuildings. A month prior to this action British Colonel Abercrombie had burned Holmes ferry which operated between Elisnborough Point, New Jersey, and Port Penn, Delaware.

– National Register Nomination

The Benjamin Holmes house appears to be in excellent condition and very well-maintained. It continues to serve as a private residence.

The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

Earliest Recorded Date of Construction: 01/01/1729 Additional Dates of Construction: 1784 Architectural Period/Style: Georgian Type of Building e.g. Country House, Stately Home, Manor: Country house Interesting Historical Facts or Connections: House was burned by the British during the American Revolutionary War. Listed Building Status (if applicable): National Register of Historic Places Main Material of Construction: Brick Private/Public Access: Private Related Website: [Web Link] Rating: Architect (if known): Not listed Landscape Designer (if known): Not listed Admission Fee (if applicable): Not Listed Opening Hours (if applicable): Not listed

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