Wendell Phillips - Boston, MA
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member Metro2
N 42° 21.155 W 071° 04.109
19T E 329638 N 4690996
Wendell Phillips was a lawyer, abolitionist, orator and writer.
Waymark Code: WMNT9H
Location: Massachusetts, United States
Date Posted: 04/29/2015
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Marine Biologist
Views: 7

This sculpture of Phillips is located in Boston Public Garden.
He is depicted, life-sized or slightly larger, standing and speaking at a lectern. The 1915 bronze work is by David Chester French.

From GoodReads (visit link) we learn that some of his writings are: "Review of Lysander Spooner's Essay on the Unconstitutionality of Slavery", "The Scholar in a Republic", "The Philosophy of the Abolition Movement", "Review of Webster's Speech on Slavery" as well as having his miscellaneous writings bound in Speeches, Lectures and Letters".

Wikipedia (visit link) adds:

"Wendell Phillips (November 29, 1811–February 2, 1884) was an American abolitionist, advocate for Native Americans, orator and lawyer...

Abolitionism

On October 21, 1835, the Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society announced that George Thompson would be speaking. Pro-slavery forces posted nearly 500 notices of a $100 reward for the citizen that would first lay violent hands on him. Thompson canceled at the last minute, and William Lloyd Garrison, a newspaper writer who spoke openly against the wrongs of slavery, was quickly scheduled to speak in his place. A lynch mob formed, forcing Garrison to escape through the back of the hall and hide in a carpenter's shop. The mob soon found him, putting a noose around his neck to drag him away. Several strong men intervened and took him to the Leverett Street Jail. Phillips, watching from nearby Court Street, was a witness to the attempted lynching. After being converted to the abolitionist cause by Garrison in 1836, Phillips stopped practicing law in order to dedicate himself to the movement. He joined the American Anti-Slavery Society and frequently made speeches at its meetings. So highly regarded were his oratorical abilities that he was known as "abolition's Golden Trumpet". Like many of his fellow abolitionists who honored the free produce movement, Phillips took pains to avoid cane sugar and wear no clothing made of cotton, since both were produced by the labor of Southern slaves.


Phillips lived on Essex Street, Boston, 1841–1882.
It was Phillips's contention that racial injustice was the source of all of society's ills. Like Garrison, Phillips denounced the Constitution for tolerating slavery. He disagreed with the argument of abolitionist Lysander Spooner that slavery was unconstitutional, and more generally disputed Spooner's notion that any unjust law should be held legally void by judges.

In 1845, in an essay titled "No Union With Slaveholders", he argued for disunion:
The experience of the fifty years ... shows us the slaves trebling in numbers – slaveholders monopolizing the offices and dictating the policy of the Government – prostituting the strength and influence of the Nation to the support of slavery here and elsewhere – trampling on the rights of the free States, and making the courts of the country their tools. To continue this disastrous alliance longer is madness. The trial of fifty years only proves that it is impossible for free and slave States to unite on any terms, without all becoming partners in the guilt and responsible for the sin of slavery. Why prolong the experiment? Let every honest man join in the outcry of the American Anti-Slavery Society. (Quoted in Ruchames, The Abolitionists p. 196)."
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