Michoud Assembly Facility History -- Michoud LA
N 30° 01.436 W 089° 55.169
16R E 218428 N 3325028
A large very detailed sign tells the history of the NASA programs the Michoud Assembly Facility fabricated components for
Waymark Code: WMNCM0
Location: Louisiana, United States
Date Posted: 02/14/2015
Views: 4
This large sign is part of a very cool outdoor static display exhibit outside of the Michoud Assembly Facility east of New Orleans.
The very detailed sign reads as follows:
"Michoud Assembly Facility, Home of the External Tank
[Left third of the sign]
Space Shuttle
America's Space Transportation System
Michoud Assembly Facility's involvement in the Space Shuttle program began in 1973 when Martin Marietta Corporation was awarded a contract to design and build the External Tank (ET). The ET is one of the shuttle's three major components, along with the Orbiter and a pair of Solid rocket Boosters. The tank serves two roles during a shuttle launch- as the structural "backbone" and as the fuel tank for the Orbiter's three main engines. The ET also is the shuttle's only non-reusable major component: 8 1/2 minutes after liftoff the ET is separated from the Orbiter and burns up during re-entry into the earth's atmosphere, with a few pieces falling into a remote ocean area. The External tank is 154 feet long (about one-half the length of a football field) and nearly 28 feet in diameter, and is comprised of three major elements; liquid hydrogen tank, liquid oxygen tank and the connecting intertank. The ET is constructed primarily of an aluminum alloy, utilizing computerized welding technology, and is covered with a brown spray-on insulating foam. Each tank weights 66,000 pounds empty but more than 1.6 million pounds when filled on the launch pad with super-cold liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen. The ET is built in the Michoud Assembly Facility's largest building (43 acres under one roof), directly behind this sign. Upon completion, each ET is barged from the facility's harbor to NASA's Kennedy Space Center on the east coast of Florida. The first Space Shuttle launch was conducted on April 12, 1981.
[middle of sign]
MISSION SUCCESS: OUR TOP PRIORITY
Lockheed-Martin
[top right part of sign]
Apollo
Man on the moon
The Michoud Assembly Facility, a part of NASA since 1961, is managed by NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Alabama. The facility played a major role in the Apollo program as the production site for the Saturn 1B and Saturn V first-stage boosters. To your left is a flight model of the Saturn V's S-1C booster, 138 feet long and 33 feet in diameter. The first manned lunar landing mission, Apollo 11, was launched by a Saturn V, Apollo 11's Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin successfully landed on the moon on July 20, 1969. A total of six Apollo crews visited the moon, concluding with the Apollo 17 missions in December 1972.
[bottom right part of sign]
Challenger
To the right of the Saturn V booster is a monument and grove of seven trees commemorating the Challenger astronauts who died in the Space shuttle launch accident on January 28, 1986. The crew members were Francis Schobee, Michael Smith, Ronald McNair, Ellison Onizuka, Judith Resnik, Gregory Jarvis and teacher-in-space Christa McAuliffe."
Group that erected the marker: Lockheed Martin Michoud Assembly Facility
URL of a web site with more information about the history mentioned on the sign: [Web Link]
Address of where the marker is located. Approximate if necessary:
13008 Old Gentilly Rd
New Orleans, LA
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