Nichols and Shepard Thresher - Western Development Museum - Yorkton, SK
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T0SHEA
N 51° 13.097 W 102° 29.037
13U E 675708 N 5677107
The Western Development Museum in Yorkton is a must see for anyone interested in this category. They have a lot of tractors and machinery on display. Plan on spending several hours there. You'll find the museum along Highway 16A West.
Waymark Code: WMG7FH
Location: Saskatchewan, Canada
Date Posted: 01/24/2013
Views: 1
The Nichols and Shepard Thresher was the forerunner for all the machines that came after as a result of its excellent design.
This particular example, known as the "Red River Special" has a 40 inch cylinder and a 60 inch separator. It was built in Battle Creek MI, some time after 1900. These threshers were available in three sizes made of galvanized steel and six sizes consisting of traditional hardwoods. This is one of the hardwood models and the largest size available.
(Coordinates are for the centre of the tractor and machinery section, as I expect you'll want to see them all.)
From Wiki: (edited)
In 1848, John Nichols opened a blacksmith shop in Battle Creek, Michigan. In the blacksmith shop, John Nichols began making various farm tools for local farmers. He built his first thresher/separator in 1852. The business was successful from the start, so successful that some time in the 1850s he took on a partner by the name of David Shepard. Together they formed a partnership known as Nichols, Shepard and Company which manufactured farm machinery, steam engines and mill machinery.
The first thresher/separator of small grains (largely wheat and oats) was developed in about 1831 by the Pitts brothers — Hiram and John Pitts of Buffalo, New York. However, this early thresher, called the "ground hog," was quite unlike the conventional thresher/separators that developed since that time. For instance, the ground hog's separating unit was largely a slatted apron which pulled the grain across a screen.
John Nichols and David Shepard realized that the apron style separator was not a technology that was going to work. Consequently, in 1857, the Nichols and Shepard Company developed the first "vibrator" separating unit for the small grain thresher. This vibrator-style of separator soon became universally adopted by all other thresher/separator manufacturers. The Nichols and Shepard Company received a patent from the United States government for their "Vibrator" grain separator on January 7, 1862.
The company also obtained a number of other patents for other advances in the thresher/separator technology, for original improvements in steam engine traction technology. During the 1920s, the Nichols and Shepard Company developed a successfully functioning corn picker. In 1929 the Nichols and Shepard Company was acquired by the Oliver Farm Equipment Company.
Use or Purpose of Equipment: Threshing grain
Approximate age: 90 years
Manufacturer and model: Nichols and Shepard Company Model 40-60 Thresher
Still in Use?: No
Location:
On display at the Western Development Museum in Yorkton, Saskatchewan.
Fee for Access: yes
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