Ritzville Carnegie Library, Ritzville, WA
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member Queens Blessing
N 47° 07.568 W 118° 22.901
11T E 395204 N 5220107
The Ritzville public library is a 1907 Carnegie Library building and on the National Register of Historic Places.
Waymark Code: WMF9K8
Location: Washington, United States
Date Posted: 09/15/2012
Published By:Groundspeak Charter Member BruceS
Views: 2

Rizville is located in Adams County, Washington, an agricultural town of about 1,600 that was first settled in 1880 by William McKay. The town was named in honor of Philip Ritz, who came to the area two years later. Railroad executive John W. Sprague of the Northern Pacific Railway was the builder of the first home, in 1881, and it was utilized as a hotel for railroad workers until additional facilities were built.

As additional citizens moved to the area, a railroad depot was built, and other services soon followed (the post office was built in 1883, First Congregational Church was built in 1885, and by 1887 there were three general merchandise stores, a drug store, a saloon, two blacksmiths, two lumber yards, two stable/liverys, a harness shop, two hotels, and a large schoolhouse.)
As is often the case in frontier towns, Ritzville suffered a tragic massive fire in 1888 which distroyed nearly every business. Replacement buildings were erected using brick, beginning with the home of the town's first mayor, N. H. Greene whose brick home was built in 1889 and still stands today.


...........................

There is a sign on the front of the library that reads:

"RITZVILLE PUBLIC LIBRARY 1907

Funded by Andrew Carnegie, this well preserved building is one of fourteen Carnegie-funded libraries in Eastern Washington. It was one of the earliest dedications and one of the most generous grants made. Pror to this structure being built the first school session of Adams County was held in a shanty on this sight in 1881. Due to the growth in student numbers, school was held at a different site the next year. The structure features a restrained neoclassical style and has been in continuous use as a library since its construction. It was added to the National Register in 1982.

(Historic Ritzville Walking Tour)"

The community soon engaged in successful wheat and cattle production, and the community began to yern for knowledge and culture. in 1902, a local farmer and politician named Daniel Buchanan donated more than 500 books from his personal library to start a free public library. Other donations of furniture and money trickled in, and with the donation of $10,500 from the Andrew Carnegie Foundation, building of a new permanant library began in 1907. This building still stands and is still used as the library today.
Street address:
302 W. Main St
Ritzville, WA USA
99169


County / Borough / Parish: Adams County

Year listed: 1982

Historic (Areas of) Significance: Public meeting place, library, education

Periods of significance: 1900-1924

Historic function: Event, Architecture/Engineering

Current function: Education/Library

Privately owned?: no

Season start / Season finish: From: 01/01/2012 To: 12/31/2012

Primary Web Site: [Web Link]

Secondary Website 1: [Web Link]

Hours of operation: Not listed

Secondary Website 2: Not listed

National Historic Landmark Link: Not listed

Visit Instructions:
Please give the date and brief account of your visit. Include any additional observations or information that you may have, particularly about the current condition of the site. Additional photos are highly encouraged, but not mandatory.
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