North End - Blisworth Tunnel - Grand Union Canal, Nr Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, UK
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member Dragontree
N 52° 10.184 W 000° 56.107
30U E 641211 N 5781926
Blisworth Tunnel is a readily accessible canal tunnel which is popular with many visitors. The North End can be reached from walking along the towpath and footpaths or parking in the small car park nearby and walking down the track.
Waymark Code: WMEWVJ
Location: East Midlands, United Kingdom
Date Posted: 07/15/2012
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member flipflopnick
Views: 6

Here at the north end of the tunnel we saw narrow boats passing inside the tunnel with a bump or two. Along the road, from the south, following the tunnel's route you pass a tall ventilation shaft which we feature in the gallery.

The Blisworth Tunnel is one of the longest in the United Kingdom and by holding the specially positioned handle you can lean out over the canal to look through it.

Wikipedia describes the tunnel in detail:visit link

'Blisworth Tunnel is a canal tunnel on the Grand Union Canal in Northamptonshire, England between the villages of Stoke Bruerne at the southern end and Blisworth at the northern end.

Measurements
The northern end is about 18 miles (29.0 km) from the northern end of the Grand Junction Canal at Braunston, Northamptonshire and the southern end about 20 miles (32.2 km).

At 3,076 yards (2,812m) long it is the third-longest navigable canal tunnel on the UK canal network after Standedge Tunnel and Dudley Tunnel (and the ninth-longest canal tunnel in the world). At its deepest point it is ca.143 feet (ca.43m) below ground level.

Construction
Work began in 1793, but errors by contractors left a wiggle in the tunnel, and after three years work it collapsed due to quicksand, claiming the lives of 14 men. It was then decided to begin again with a new tunnel.

By the time the rest of the Grand Junction Canal had opened between London and Braunston, Northamptonshire in 1800, apart from the crossing of the River Great Ouse, the section of canal from Blisworth to the lower end of Stoke Bruerne locks was the only section unfinished. This was despite the tunnel having been under construction for seven years: the gap was filled by a temporary horse-drawn tramway over the top of the hill, with goods being transported from boat to wagon and back again. The tramway, built in 1801, was Northamptonshire's first railway. In March 1805, the tunnel was finally opened and the rails were used to connect the main line of the canal to the River Nene until the branch canal to Northampton was constructed.

There was some major rebuilding of the tunnel in the 1980s, with sections lined with pre-cast concrete rings. It was also used to test out the materials that were later used on the Channel Tunnel. One of the unused rings is on display just outside the south portal.'

There are several signs near the tunnel entrance which read as follows:

'Passage of canoes
and unpowered craft
prohibited'

'BLISWORTH TUNNEL
Following completion of extensive repair work
this tunnel was re-opened to navigation by
SIR LESLIE YOUNG, C.B.E.,D.L.,
Chairman, British Waterways Board
On the 22nd August 1984.'

There is a Bi-centenary marker also on the tunnel entrance celebrating this occasion from 1805 to 2005.

Another sign reads:

'Tunnel Safety

Extinguish all flames
except pilot lights

Keep well behind
other boats

Turn off your engine
if you have to stop

Stay within the
profile of the boat.

This is a peaceful area when quiet and you can feel the cold air escaping from the tunnel across the water.

Is the Tunnel in Use?: In Use

Which End is this Entrance?: North

Date Constructed: 03/01/1805

Length of Tunnel: 2812m

Construction Material: Brick and Concrete Rings

Associated Website: [Web Link]

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ntpayne visited North End - Blisworth Tunnel - Grand Union Canal, Nr Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, UK 11/26/2014 ntpayne visited it