
Tortoise-shell Lyre - London, England, UK
Posted by:
Metro2
N 51° 31.131 W 000° 07.573
30U E 699376 N 5711441
This lyre is located in the British Museum.
Waymark Code: WMDK21
Location: London, United Kingdom
Date Posted: 01/23/2012
Views: 7
This lyre is located in the British Museum which does not charge an admission fee and does permit non-flash photography.
The placard accompanying this lyre reads:
"Lyre restored from remains said'
to have been found in Athens
Greek, probably 5th or 4th
century BC
The lyre was a stringed instrument
plucked with the fingers or a
plectrum. The tortoise shell served
as a sound box. The strings stretched
over a bridge and were held in
tension by a cross-piece supported
on two projecting arms.
Elgin Collection"
This website (
visit link) informs us that such lyres had additional meaning:
"Mercury found the body of a tortoise cast up by the Nile, and discovered that by striking the sinews after the flesh was consumed a musical note was obtained. He made a lyre of similar shape, having three strings, and gave it to Orpheus, the son of Calliope, who by its music enchanted the beasts, birds and rocks. After Orpheus was slain by the Thracian women, Jupiter placed the lyre in heaven at the request of Apollo and the Muses. This constellation was often called Vultur Cadens, or the Falling Grype by the ancients."