Bow Street Magistrates' Court - Bow Street, London, UK
N 51° 30.815 W 000° 07.344
30U E 699663 N 5710865
Bow Street Magistrates' Court is probably the most famous Magistrates' court in the United Kingdom due to the many famous and infamous hearings that have taken place here.
Waymark Code: WMDHY4
Location: London, United Kingdom
Date Posted: 01/19/2012
Views: 5
The court is famous throughout the UK for the many famous
and infamous trials that have been held there. Although not currently in use,
the cells still exist.
The Bow Street Magistrates' Court building is Grade II
listed and its entry, at English Heritage, reads:
"Court and police station. 1879-80 by Sir John Taylor of the Office of Works.
Portland stone, slate roof, the Broad Court front of white Suffolk brick with
Portland dressings. Dignified, eclectic Graeco-Roman with some slightly
Vanbrughian details, rather in the Pennethorne manner. Free standing
quadrangular block. 3 storeys, basement and attic storey over 5- bay
centrepiece. 8 windows wide, composed as 5 - window centrepiece including
advanced flanking entrance-pavilion bays, with 3-window wing either side,
splayed one window corner and 8-window return to Broad Court. Channelled ground
floor with van and police station entrances in centrepiece pavilions, that to
police station to right with flight of steps and stone architrave doorway and
segmental pediment on consoles projecting above from ground floor cornice, the
van entrance plain under segmental arch, both framed, as are central ground
floor windows, by deeply channelled piers which are carried up as quoin piers on
the pavilions and are repeated as broader terminal piers to the wings. Recessed
sash windows, those on 1st floor in architraves with segmental pediments on
consoles but with triangular pediments in the pavilions; eared architraves to
2nd floor and centrepiece attic. The 3 central bays between pavilions have
engaged giant Corinthian order to 1st and 2nd floors and panelled piers in the
attic, repeated on the pavilion attics. Pseudo-pedestals to ground and 1st
floors with apron panels to the wings and fully expressed as balustraded balcony
in front of 3 central bays. 2nd floor sill course carried over quoin and
terminal piers, bed mould to frieze and bold main cornice over 2nd floor, broken
forward over piers and giant order, with balustraded parapets over wings and
Vanbrughian belvedere features over terminal piers; similarly handled cornice to
centrepiece attic, with acroteria and miniature belvedere features above quoin
piers of pavilions and balustraded parapet with projecting dies. Corniced
chimney stacks. The splayed corner is similarly treated and contains the Court
entrance with straight entablature instead of segmental pediment but otherwise
same detail as police station doorway, tripartite 1st floor window under arched
recess with Royal Arms in tympanum. Sturdy cast iron area railings with stone
pedestal-parapets, surmounted by cast iron lamps with crowned globe lanterns,
bridging area flanking the 3 entrances."
Source
English Heritage.
The building is currently empty, but:
"Back in April (2011), WAN met with rising stars Lyndon Neri and Rossana Hu
to celebrate their firm’s recent triumph in the inaugural round of the WAN
Interior and Design Awards with the stunning Waterhouse Hotel. As Michael
Hammond reported then: “They had just come from the opening of Jason Atherton's
highly-anticipated new restaurant, Pollen Street Social and were bursting to
tell us about another major new project that they have just won in London but
hasn’t been announced yet.”
Formally under wraps for another few months, the project in question has been
unofficially named as the redevelopment of the historic Bow Street Magistrates
Court in London’s Covent Garden, after several competing architects relayed
their opinions on the competition.
So here’s the story. The Bow Street Magistrates Court is set in the heart of
London’s eclectic Covent Garden, its Victorian walls privy to the trials of
Oscar Wilde, General Pinochet, the Kray Twins and Dr Crippen. The Grade II
listed property was presided over by playwright Henry Fielding in 1747 whose Bow
Street Runners – a squad of police constables – were renowned for their
integrity and effectiveness in enforcing the law on the streets of London.
The property was put up for sale in 2004 and a sale was agreed the following
year to developer Edward Holdings, whose intention it was to transform the
prestigious building into a boutique hotel. This conversion never materialised
and in 2008 the Bow Street Magistrates Court was sold to Austrian developers
Christian and Rudolf Ploberger. Plans for the redevelopment include the
retention of prison cells and the establishment of a police museum on the site."
Source
World Architecture News website.