Louis Philippe I - Paris, France
Posted by: Metro2
N 48° 51.382 E 002° 18.733
31U E 449549 N 5411717
Louis Philippe I was the last King of France...but not the last Monarch. he abdicated in 1848...bringing Emperor Napoleon III to power.
Waymark Code: WMD1CE
Location: Île-de-France, France
Date Posted: 11/05/2011
Views: 10
This 1845 marble bust of Louis Philippe I is located in the Musee du Armee in Les Invalides. The artist is Louis Desprez (1799-1845).
Wikipedia (
visit link) informs us further about Louis Philippe I :
"After the abdication of Napoleon, Louis Philippe, known as Louis Philippe III, Duke of Orléans, returned to France during the reign of his cousin Louis XVIII, at the time of the Bourbon Restoration. Louis Philippe had reconciled the Orléans family with Louis XVIII in exile, and was once more to be found in the elaborate royal court. However, his resentment at the treatment of his family, the cadet branch of the House of Bourbon under the Ancien Régime, caused friction between him and Louis XVIII, and he openly sided with the liberal opposition.
Louis Philippe was on far friendlier terms with Louis XVIII's brother and successor, Charles X, who acceded to the throne in 1824, and with whom he socialised. However, his opposition to the policies of Villèle and later of Jules de Polignac caused him to be viewed as a constant threat to the stability of Charles' government. This soon proved to be to his advantage...
In 1830, the July Revolution overthrew Charles X, who abdicated in favour of his 10-year-old grandson, Henri, Duke of Bordeaux, and, naming Louis Philippe Lieutenant général du royaume, charged him to announce to the popularly elected Chamber of Deputies his desire to have his grandson succeed him. Louis Philippe did not do this, in order to increase his own chances of succession. As a consequence, because the chamber was aware of Louis Philippe's liberal policies and of his popularity with the masses, they proclaimed Louis Philippe, who for eleven days had been acting as the regent for his small cousin, as the new French king, displacing the senior branch of the House of Bourbon.
Charles X and his family, including his grandson, went into exile in Britain."