Commonwealth Armory
Posted by: Groundspeak Regular Member Shorelander
N 42° 21.114 W 071° 07.032
19T E 325624 N 4691019
Site of a former armory and, subsequently, gymnasium.
Waymark Code: WMC9M
Location: Massachusetts, United States
Date Posted: 05/09/2006
Published By:Groundspeak Regular Member Shorelander
Views: 83

The marker describes the early history of the building well:

"Commonwealth Armory was constructed in 1914-1915. It was designed by Boston architect James E. McLaughlin to serve Boston's mounted troops, consisting of both cavalry and artillery units. Commonwealth Armory was home to Troops A, B, C, and D of the First Squadron Cavalry, Battery A of the Massachusetts Field Artillery, the Field Hospital Corps, the Ambulance Corps, and the Signal Corps. It also contained the headquarters for the First and Second Brigades as well as living quarters for 700 officers and men, along with stables for 250 horses.
"The troops of Commonwealth Armory were called into action on the Mexican border in 1916, only months after the building was dedicated on December 30, 1915. Shortly after the United States entered World War I, the troops were sent overseas to fight in France. Although the troops of the Commonwealth Armory fought bravely and with distinction, many perished in the course of the several major battles they fought. Because of depleted manpower, loss of half their horses and sheer exhaustion, the troops of the Armory did not become part of the occupation of Germany. Instead, they returned home in April 1919.
"Mechanization finally overtook the unique role of Commonwealth Armory as artillery horses were phased out in 1933 and the cavalry followed suit in 1940. The insignia from several of these units were prominently displayed on the building. When the building was razed in 2002, they were salvaged and are now mounted on the east wall of the sports arena.
"Commonwealth Armory was an imposing structure whose red brick and limestone exterior relied on medieval fortress imagery of the Gothic Revival. The richly decorated and articulated head house (photo two) included a five-story tower, along with a variety of crenellations, parapets, and buttresses. In addition, it was set back from Commonwealth Avenue behind a deep areaway that resembled a castle moat. Entrance was restricted to a bridge that spanned the moat and led into the lower section. Inside was a large entrance hall with a low groin-arched ceiling, constructed of concrete and highlighted with brick (photo three)."
[The remainder of the marker is illegible from my photos]

The Armory subsequently became a venue for shows, including The Who in 1969, and would be bought by Boston University and used as a gymnasium and venue. It was demolished in 2002 to make way for the remainder of BU's Student Village. The marker now sits between Agganis Arena and FitRec.
Agency Responsible for Placement: Other (Place below)

Agency Responsible for Placement (if not in list above): Boston University

County: Suffolk

City/Town Name: Boston

Relevant Web Site: [Web Link]

Year Placed: Not listed

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Shorelander visited Commonwealth Armory 05/09/2006 Shorelander visited it

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