Elk @ the George Washington Monument - Philadelphia, PA
Posted by: Groundspeak Regular Member Math Teacher
N 39° 57.855 W 075° 10.750
18S E 484698 N 4423804
There are two elk (possibly deer) which adorn the bottom of this fantastic monument to George Washington.
Waymark Code: WMAM5M
Location: Pennsylvania, United States
Date Posted: 01/28/2011
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Outspoken1
Views: 10

The two creatures are laying down and flank one of the several stairways leading to the second tier of this monument. The elk greet visitors approaching the first tier. The animals are about 6 feet or so off the ground and even with the second tier, but their bases are the first tier. The animals are looking straight out, heads turned slightly. Each one has a hoof lazily dangling over their stone pedestals. I thought they looked rather malnourished. The elk represent the wild life present in America at the time of George Washington's presidency. Apparently they were a much more common sight back then.

The elk are made of bronze. The are about 6 feet long and several feet high; they both have full racks with antler extending another few feet into the air as well. The sculptor was Rudolf Siemering (1835-1905) and the monument was founded by Gegossen Lauchhammer. The monument is 44 feet high. The base is granite and all the critters and George are bronze. The monument was dedicated May 15, 1897 and relocated 1928. This piece was erected by the State Society of the Cincinnati of Pennsylvania. It was originally installed at the Green Street entrance to Fairmount Park, but when the Benjamin Franklin Parkway was finished in 1928, the monument was moved to its current site at the end of the parkway in front of the Philadelphia Museum of Art. Officially, this part of town is known as Eakins Oval (west end).

I saw groups of animals all native to the United States including alligators, pike fish, buffalo, moose (meese?), a bear, deer, eagles and of course these wild elk. Most of the animals come in pairs. All of this are on stairs which lead up to the central shaft hoisting Washington in the air. Fountains are on the four corners. They were not on when I visited, due to the winter weather. The figures including the elk are allegorical representations of Washington's era in American history. The groups arranged around the lower level show Native American people as well as animals and plants of the period.

The monument is located at the very bottom of the Philadelphia Museum of Art and can be easily seen from the Benjamin Franklin Parkway. Placed on a piece of real estate called Eakins Oval, it is the centerpiece of the oval. There is a huge parking lot to the rear of this where you can stow your car while you wonder around the area and look at all the other fantastic sculptures and monuments. Parking is $12.

Although the traffic patterns have changed dramatically over the last century, this amazing monument is still a very popular roadside attraction for tourists and still for locals. The monument is located at the southwest entrance to the Art Museum.

The monument was donated to the City of Philadelphia by the State Society of the Cincinnati of Pennsylvania, a group of descendants of Revolutionary War officers. Restoration of this astoundingly complex and detailed monument was completed in June of 1997.

Name or use 'Unknown' if not known: unnamed, part of George Washington Memorial

Figure Type: Animal

Artist Name or use 'Unknown' if not known: Rudolf Siemering

Date created or placed or use 'Unknown' if not known: May 15, 1897

Materials used: Bronze

Location: Southeast Entrance of the Philadelphia Museum of Art, Eakins Oval

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