
Mittlere Rheinbrücke - 1905 - Basel, Switzerland
Posted by:
fi67
N 47° 33.576 E 007° 35.329
32T E 393840 N 5268318
This bridge was built between 1903 and 1905 to replace an older one.
Waymark Code: WMAJ8A
Location: Basel Stadt, Switzerland
Date Posted: 01/20/2011
Views: 19
The original Mittlere Rheinbrücke in Basel was built in 1226 and was one of the first bridges spanning the Rhine since the decay of the Roman empire (only the bridge of Rheinfelden is older). It was made of wood and 12.6 meters wide.
For many centuries most of the traffic from Germany to Southern Europe had to go over this bridge. This lead to an enormous increase in prosperity of the Basel area in the late Middle Ages. Neither the well known university nor the many internationally recognized museums in Basel would exist without this bridge.
In the late 19th century the old bridge began to be unstable and was not able to hold the modern traffic. In 1899 the city council decided to build a new bridge. On May 27th 1903 the bridge was closed and teared down.
Between 1903 and 1905 the new bridge was built. It is completely made of granite from the Gotthard mountain. It is 192 meters long and 18.8 meters wide. The new bridge opened on November 11th 1905.
The sign says:
Mittlere Rheinbrücke
Built 1903 - 1905
in place of the old wooden bridge from 1226.
Date built or dedicated as indicated on the date stone or plaque.: 1905
 Date stone, plaque location.: bridge head
 Road, body of water, land feature, etc. that the bridge spans.: Rhine
 Website (if available): [Web Link]
 Parking (safe parking location): Not Listed

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