The Brevnov Monastery / Brevnovský klášter - Abbeys, Convents and Monasteries on Waymarking.com

Benedictine Archabbey of St. Vojtech (Adalbert) and St. Margaret (alias Brevnov Monastery) was the first friary in Bohemia.

What about its name…? Its name is derived from a Czech expression for rough-hewn timbers. They lay scattered around the place of future monastery and were used for foundations of a village nearby, which suggests that you are reading about one of the oldest inhabited parts of Prague.

According to another explanation, the timber was floating in the well, at which the founders of the monastery met. The calendar was showing the year 993. One of them was, as the name suggests, Vojtech, the second Prague bishop – later to be canonized, from a dynasty which was seen by the ruling Premyslids with rivalry. He resigned because of the conflicts, left and entered into a Benedictine monastery in Rome. He returned on request of the Czech prince and the Pope and brought Benedictine monks with him.

If you prefer the second version more, you can see the well in the monastery garden. Why not to also take a look at the Baroque summer house Vojteska, when you are already there?

A bit of history: The monastery was rebuilt several times due to a fire but also because of plundering and looting during the Hussite and the Thirty Years’ Wars. Its current Baroque appearance stems from the 18th century, when the style was at its best. If you take a look at the gateway and the buildings surrounding the great court, you must admit that the architects such as the father and the son Dientzenhofers did a lovely job.

This is even more so in the case of the Church of St. Margaret with the interiors decorated by the works of the famous Czech Baroque painter Petr Brandl. It is interesting to note, that this is the very first Prague church that received from the Pope the honorary title Basilica Minor.

The dramatic 20th century afflicted the Brevnov Monastery seriously. It was occupied by Communist government in 1950 and the abbot was unjustly imprisoned. The monastery declined during the Communist era. Benedictine monks returned to the Brevnov Monastery in 1990s and they restored the buildings. Sightseeing takes place there nowadays, guides speaking foreign languages are available for groups of at least 20 people.

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Svatý Vojtech or Saint Adalbert or Adalbert of Prague
(ca 956 – April 23, 997), a bishop of Prague, was martyred in his efforts, to convert the Baltic Prussians. He was later made the patron saint of Bohemia, Poland, Hungary, and Prussia.

Full name of the abbey/monastery/convent: Benedictine Archabbey of St. Vojtech and St. Margaret Address: Markétská 28/1 Prague 6 - Brevnov, Czech Republic 169 01 Religious affiliation: Catholic religion, Benedictine Order Date founded/constructed: 993 Web Site: [Web Link] Status of Use: Acitvely Used

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