
Charles LaHaye House - Ste. Genevieve, Missouri
Posted by:
BruceS
N 37° 59.219 W 090° 02.823
15S E 759335 N 4208486
French vertical log styled home in Ste. Genevieve, Missouri.
Waymark Code: WM3XBM
Location: Missouri, United States
Date Posted: 05/30/2008
Views: 23
Charles LaHaye House. 704 North LaPorte Street., c. 1801, enlarged c. 1816 (dendrochronology).
Property type: French vertical log house. At first glance, the house appears
to have been built as a two-room cabin with a central chimney, typical of
Canadian construction. However, examination of the building framing in the
basement reveals that the two rooms were built at different times, each with a
different type of sill construction. Luer and Francis hypothesize that the c.
1801 portion of the building was a small poteaux cabin, lacking a sill, with a
masonry chimney on its east end. The logs in the original 1802 portion of the
building have their ends set directly on top of the stone foundation wall with
no wood timber. No other known extant vertical log house uses this type of
construction. Subsequently, a poteaux sur sole addition with a sill and basement
was added to the east end of the original block. The concrete block foundation
under the chimney gives evidence that it has been rebuilt within the last fifty
years. Additional evidence of the two-part construction is found in the vertical
log walls. The point of "splicing" of the two walls can be seen on the exposed
inner wall of the now-enclosed porch.
In the late nineteenth century, a second story was added to the entire log
portion of the house. At that time, the entire roof system was removed and a new
system constructed. The rear porch, now enclosed, retains its original exposed
beaded ceiling joists and hand-planed, wide, random width ceiling boards. Most
of the floor joists are hand-hewn.
The house presently consists of a rectangular, one and one-half story front
block and a single-story, gabled rear ell. The house sits below the level of
LaPorte Street with its gable end facing the street. It is sheathed in
clapboards and fenestrated with twoover- two, double hung, sash windows. A
hip-roofed, three bay, twentieth century porch projects from the south elevation
and shelters the central door. A hip-roofed, enclosed, wood-framed porch extends
the width of the rear elevation and contains two doors to the house. The walls
enclosing the porch were constructed using vertical logs. A single story
stuccoed brick kitchen, dated to the mid-nineteenth century, is attached to the
rear of the original building. Evidence remains of a chimney, now gone, in the
north end of the kitchen." ~
Historic District National Register Nomination Form
This home is included in two historic districts. It is listed by the
same name on the earlier
National Landmark Historic District
with a construction date of 1795.