
In this vicinity the Battle of Rosillo
N 29° 21.432 W 098° 24.582
14R E 557296 N 3247706
A large 1936 gray granite historical marker tells of a battle between the "Republic Army of the North" and Spanish Royalist troops.
Waymark Code: WM18R71
Location: Texas, United States
Date Posted: 09/16/2023
Views: 4
This marker is on commercial property used as a golf course and is next to the entrance into the clubhouse.
This battle resulted when Mexico tried to gain independence from Spain in 1812-1813! This is not related to Texas Independence from Mexico in 1835-1836.
The background information on this battle and its overall results is not easy to follow. There was a battle but its location is not specifically known except in the general vicinity of Rosillo Creek, but even then no archeological evidence of the battle has been verified. The battle did happen and its general location and history is known in literature and word of mouth, but not so much by hard evidence like musket balls, buttons, knives, soldier's personal effects, bones/teeth, etc., that usually litter a battlefield.
The Wikipedia reference to this battle explained the battle like this:
"The Royalist force, numbering 1,500 men, planned to ambush the RAN (Republican Army of the North) from a ridge which overlooked Rosillo Creek near its confluence with Salado Creek, approximately nine miles southeast of San Antonio de Bexar. Their trap failed when they were detected by the Republican forces, who defeated them in less than an hour. ..."
The prisoners were killed by order of Colonel Bernardo Guierrez, which was typically how battles ended when the Spanish Royalist army were the victors.
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Wikipedia entry about the Battle of Rosillo:
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Texas State Historical Association link to information on the Battle of Rosillo:
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Texas State Historical Association link to Samuel Kemper who fought in this battle:
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