Cannon on a Depressing Carriage - Gibraltar
Posted by: Groundspeak Regular Member denben
N 36° 08.693 W 005° 21.186
30S E 288291 N 4002583
The repliqua of a cannon mounted on a depressing carriage invented in February 1782 by Lt Koehler and used in the Great Siege of Gibraltar, is located in Grand Casemates Square, Gibraltar.
Waymark Code: WM17KYH
Location: Gibraltar
Date Posted: 03/06/2023
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Blue J Wenatchee
Views: 2

"The Koehler Depressing Carriage was a novel type of gun carriage invented in 1782 by Lt George Frederick Koehler of the Royal Artillery. It was devised to enable cannon to be fired at a steeply downward-facing angle and was made necessary by the peculiar circumstances that the British Army faced during the Great Siege of Gibraltar between 1779–83. The carriage saw active service during the siege, when it was used to support the British counter-bombardment of Spanish and French artillery batteries during the successful defence of Gibraltar. Its success made Koehler famous and has been commemorated in a number of different forms over the last 230 years." (visit link)

The plaque on the base of the monument bears the following text: "MUCH DIFFICULTY WAS EXPERIENCED DURING THE GREAT SIEGE IN FIRING DOWN ONTO SPANISH WORKS ON THE ISTHMUS. LIEUT. KOEHLER INVENTED THIS DEPRESSING CARRIAGE WHICH WAS MOUNTED AT PRINCESS ROYAL BATTERY IN FEBRUARY 1782 AFTER EXPERIMENTS IN THE PRESENCE OF GENERAL ELIOTT.
What type of artillery is this?: Cannon on a Depressing Carriage

Where is this artillery located?: Other

What military of the world used this device?: British

Date artillery was in use: 01/01/1782

Artillery is no longer operational: no

Are there any geocaches at this location?:
Yes a Multi-Cache


Date artillery was placed on display: Not listed

Parking location to view this Waymark: Not Listed

Cost?: Not Listed

Still may work: Not Listed

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