Q 594 (AN0406) -- Aransas National Wildlife Refuge, Austwell TX
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member Benchmark Blasterz
N 28° 17.375 W 096° 48.600
14R E 714776 N 3131227
The only remnant of Civilian Conservation Corps Camp 880, which built the Aransas National Wildlife Refuge in the late 1930s-early 1940s, is a concrete flagpole and base, with this benchmark on it.
Waymark Code: WM161QB
Location: Texas, United States
Date Posted: 04/15/2022
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Ernmark
Views: 1

Blasterz had no idea that the Aransas National Wildlife Refuge (then known as the Aransas Migratory Waterfowl Refuge) was built by the CCC and was also part of the Bureau of Biological Survey of the Works Progress Administration (WPA). The Bureau of Biological Survey is now known as the US Fish and Wildlife Service.

After we read this information sign near the fishing pier and the picnic grounds, all of the older concrete infrastructure we spotted along the way in the refuge makes sense. There are numerous concrete culverts, drainage ditches, embankments, a spillway and service roads that all looked very 1940s to us.

Today, the only remnant of the CCC Camp 880 itself is the ruin of a concrete flagpole support and its concrete base, which is monumented with a US Coast and Geodetic Survey Benchmark disk (AN0406 Q 594), overlooking San Antonio Bay.

From the NGS Datasheet: (visit link)

AN0406 DESIGNATION - Q 594
AN0406 PID - AN0406
AN0406 STATE/COUNTY- TX/REFUGIO
AN0406 USGS QUAD - TIVOLI SE (1975)
AN0406
AN0406 *CURRENT SURVEY CONTROL
AN0406 ___________________________________________________________________
AN0406* NAD 83(1986)- 28 17 22.(N) 096 48 34.(W) SCALED
AN0406* NAVD 88 - 3.96 (+/-2cm) 13.0 (feet) VERTCON
AN0406 ___________________________________________________________________

AN0406_MARKER: DB = BENCH MARK DISK
AN0406_SETTING: 36 = CONCRETE
AN0406_STAMPING: Q 594 1942
AN0406_STABILITY: B = PROBABLY HOLD POSITION/ELEVATION WELL
AN0406
AN0406 HISTORY - Date Condition Recov. By
AN0406 HISTORY - 1942 MONUMENTED CGS
AN0406
AN0406 STATION DESCRIPTION
AN0406
AN0406''DESCRIBED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY 1942
AN0406''6.9 MI SSE FROM AUSTWELL.
AN0406''6.9 MILES SOUTH-SOUTHEAST ALONG A SHELL ROAD FROM THE CITY WATER TOWER
AN0406''AT AUSTWELL, REFUGIO COUNTY, 1.6 MILES SOUTH-SOUTHWEST ALONG A ROAD
AN0406''ALONG THE BAY. AT THE SITE OF A C.C.C. CAMP, NEAR THE CENTER OF THE
AN0406''CAMP, AT THE FLAGPOLE, IN THE NORTHEAST CORNER OF THE CONCRETE BASE,
AN0406''90 FEET WEST OF THE BAY SHORE, AND 1 FOOT HIGHER THAN THE GROUND. A
AN0406''STANDARD DISK, STAMPED Q 594 1942."
Condition: Mark found in good condition

Designation: Q 594

Benchmark Agency: U.S. Coast & Geodetic Survey

Monumentation type: BENCH MARK (or B.M.) Disk

County: Refugio County

USGS 7.5' Topographic Quadrangle Name (optional): Tivoli SE

Find type: Found by luck/skill/knowledge

Web address of this benchmark's datasheet (optional): [Web Link]

NGS PID: AN0406

Benchmark Agency (if other): Not listed

Monumentation type (if other): Not listed

Special category (optional): Not listed

Special Category (if other): Not listed

Local database's URL (optional): Not listed

Visit Instructions:
  1. A closeup photo of the mark taken by you is required.
  2. A 'distant' photo including the mark in the view is highly recommended. Include the compass direction you faced when you took the picture.
Search for...
Geocaching.com Google Map
Google Maps
MapQuest
Bing Maps
Nearest Waymarks
Nearest U.S. Benchmarks
Nearest Geocaches
Create a scavenger hunt using this waymark as the center point
Recent Visits/Logs:
Date Logged Log User Rating  
Benchmark Blasterz visited Q 594 (AN0406) -- Aransas National Wildlife Refuge, Austwell TX 04/27/2022 Benchmark Blasterz visited it