ONLY - remaining Victorian theatre in Northern Ireland - Grand Opera House, Belfast, Northern Ireland
N 54° 35.714 W 005° 56.085
30U E 310410 N 6053709
The Grand Opera House is located on Great Victoria Street in Belfast city centre, it is the ONLY remaining Victorian theatre in Northern Ireland and the FIRST building to be given Grade A listed status in Belfast.
Waymark Code: WM157Q5
Location: Ulster, Ireland
Date Posted: 11/02/2021
Views: 2
The Grand Opera House was the first building in Belfast to be given Grade A status and is the only remaining Victorian theatre in Northern Ireland. It was designed by Frank Matcham and opened on 23rd December 1895. (
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The Grade A description can be seen at the following link: (
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The building was originally called the New Grand Opera House and Cirque, in 1904 it was renamed the Palace of Varieties, and in 1909 its name was changed again to the Grand Opera House.
The Grand Opera House hosts an a wide variety of events including of drama, dance, opera, comedy, musicals, pantomime and family shows.
"The building was used as a cinema for many years then closed after bomb damage. (
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It re-opened as a theatre in 1980 after undergoing a splendid scheme of renovation and restoration.
The magnificent auditorium is probably the best surviving example in the UK of the Oriental style applied to theatre architecture - largely Indian in character with intricate detail on the sinuously curved fronts of the two balconies and an elaborate composition of superimposed boxes surmounted by turban-domed canopies.
The ceiling, which is divided into several richly-framed painted panels that have been exquisitely recreated by artist Cherith McKinstry, is supported on arches above the gallery slips, with large elephant heads at springing level.
Proscenium 12m (39ft 8in), stage depth 13.71m (45ft), grid increased to 18.28m (60ft) from 15.84m (52ft). Large, new orchestra pit, the sharp single radius curve of the orchestra rail providing the only slightly jarring note in this superb auditorium.
The exterior, of brick and cast stone, is in a free mixture of Baroque, Flemish and Oriental styles - typical of Matcham’s earlier work. He made good use of the corner site by building up the composition of his design in stages, linked by strapwork scrolls, to the triangular-pedimented central gable which is flanked by domed minarets. The new projecting glass extension to the previously cramped first floor bar is quite in the spirit of Matcham’s architecture (cf Theatre Royal, Portsmouth). In 1982 it was made complete by the addition of the visually important column supports.
In 1991 and 1993 the theatre was damaged by terrorist bombs. This necessitated considerable rebuilding of the Glengall Street dressing room block, stage door and get in. Fortunately the auditorium suffered only superficial damage.
Now a touring theatre and Ulster’s only venue for major opera and dance companies." SOURCE: (
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