St. John's Lutheran Church - Alarm Bell at Dawn - Harpers Ferry, WV
Posted by: Markerman62
N 39° 19.575 W 077° 44.595
18S E 263533 N 4356570
Located in front of the church in Harpers Ferry on US 340 Business
Waymark Code: WM14R1W
Location: West Virginia, United States
Date Posted: 08/12/2021
Views: 2
The Reverend Doctor Josiah P. Smeltzer laid the cornerstone of St. John's Lutheran Church on April 30, 1850. The building was completed two years later and dedicated on August 1, 1852. Little more than seven years had passed when, at dawn on October 17, 1859, local physician John D. Starry ordered the church bell to be rung to alert Harpers Ferry that John Brown's Raid was under way. Many terrified residents fled the town proper and gathered at the church. Smeltzer, the church's pastor, wrote in his diary, "I never witnessed such a fright in any community as when the news fled that the Abolitionists of the north had taken the Armory and were killing our people."
Less than two years after shots were fired in Harpers Ferry, the Civil War began. Services here were soon suspended as Federal forces took over the church to use it as a hospital.
The war took its toll on the church. During the Battle of Harpers Ferry on September 15, 1862, a Confederate cannon ball fired from Maryland Heights struck and shattered part of the wall. The signs of repair are still visible. After the war, the church was slowly rendered fit for services, which resumed in 1869.
In 1908, dissension divided the congregation, and the church was closed. It reopened in July 1928 and remains in operation today. The church's interior remains intact, with the original pews in place. The church bell that rang on October 17, 1859, is accessed from the balcony.
Type of site: Church
Address: 950 West Washington Street Harpers Ferry, WV USA 251425
Phone Number: 304-535-3105
Admission Charged: No Charge
Website: [Web Link]
Driving Directions: On US 340 Business in the heart of Harpers Ferry
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