The Underground Railroad Seed of War - Preston, MD - Civil War Discovery Trail Sites on Waymarking.com

The Underground Railroad Seed of War-Among the factors that contributed to the coming of the Civil War was the increasing animosity between Southerners and Northerners over the issue of slavery. The operation of the Underground Railroad to help slaves escape to the free North and Canada, which was supported by Northern anti-slavery societies, was a sharp thorn in the sides of slaveholders.

Two major "stations" on the Underground Railroad were located near Preston. Local Quakers, long opposed to slavery, operated one and Harriet Tubman and her parents, Benjamin and Harriet Ross, ran the other. The success of these and other stations in Maryland led to the calling of local and statewide slaveholder conventions, which denounced the North for harboring fugitive slaves. Maryland slave owners were further enraged when these two stations were exposed in 1857-58, but most of their operators, including Tubman, escaped to Northern states and Canada.

On the other hand, Northern abolitionists were angered when a captured "conductor," Sam Green, received a ten-year prison sentence. The respective animosities of slaveholders and abolitionists, increased by the Underground Railroad, finally found expression in armed conflict in 1861.

(caption of picture, lower right): Harriet Tubman may have crossed Hunting Creek at or near Linchester Mill enroute to and from her parents Underground Railroad station.

(caption of picture, center top): Linchester Mill had changed very little from the period of Harriet Tubman when this photo was taken, circa 1897.

(caption of map on right): Possible Underground Railroad route between the Choptank River and Willow Grove, Delaware used by Harriet Tubman.

Type of site: Factory Address: 3400 Linchester Road Preston, MD USA 21655 Admission Charged: No Charge Driving Directions: Marker is in Preston, Maryland, in Caroline County. Marker is on Linchester Road 0.1 miles north of Maryland Route 331, on the right when traveling south. Phone Number: Not listed Website: Not listed

Visit Instructions:
Post a picture of site showing the signage or other notable feature. Please tell what you saw or learned.

Recent Visits/Logs:

Date Logged Log User Rating   10/08/2021 Don.Morfe visited it