St Peter's church - Thorington, Suffolk
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member SMacB
N 52° 18.716 E 001° 33.188
31U E 401366 N 5796718
St Peter's has an aisleless nave and chancel, both rendered, and a round West tower of flint. The nave has very thick walls, probably 11th century.
Waymark Code: WM10M51
Location: Eastern England, United Kingdom
Date Posted: 05/26/2019
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member fi67
Views: 2

"St Peter's has an aisleless nave and chancel, both rendered, and a round W tower of flint. The nave has very thick walls, probably 11thc., which have been reduced in thickness in their lower parts inside in order, according to Cautley, to increase the available width. There are 13thc. N and S doorways; the N under a porch, the S now giving access to a 19thc. flint vestry. On the exterior, above the S vestry, can be seen a chip-carved arch, identified by Pevsner as 'the surround of a lavish window.' The chancel arch is wooden, and the chancel largely a rebuilding of 1862. The elaborate tower arch is 19thc. neo-Romanesque, but an original chip-carved voussoir is reset above it. The tower is of three storeys. In the first is a 19thc. neo-Romanesque W window; the second is articulated as a band of blind arcading with plain 12thc. lancets at the cardinal points (the E visible inside the church). The third storey has 12thc. double bell-openings at the cardinal points. The tower is capped by an unusual early-16thc. octagonal parapet of brick with triple-stepped merlons. The font, while 13thc., is of Sussex marble and of a type common in Sussex. It may be an import. A photograph is included, but no description. Romanesque sculpture is found in the bell-openings of the tower, the arch in the S wall of the nave, and the voussoir above the tower arch.

History -

The Domesday Survey listed four holdings in Thorington in 1086. Two-and-a-half carucates in Thorington and Wenhaston were held by six free men from Count Alan, the holding containing a church with 10 acres of free land and half an acre of meadow. A further 30 acres were held by Northmann from Roger Bigod, and under him (Northmann) the land was held by Aelfgifu, a free woman. A third holding of 2 carucates was held by Godfrey de Pierrepoint from William de Warenne, but the land was claimed by Robert Malet. Finally a manor of 3 carucates was held by William de Bouville from Geoffrey de Mandeville, and this also included a church, with 8 acres of land.

Blyth Valley Team Ministry, i.e. Blyford, Bramfield, Chediston, Halesworth, Holton, Linstead Parva, Spexhall, Thorington, Walpole, Wenhaston and Wissett.

Features -

Above the 19thc. vestry and partly obscured by it; the head of an arch of seven voussoirs, each decorated with a chip-carved design of saltires in squares.

Round headed bell openings.
Round headed, two orders. The inner order is a double round-headed opening with a central cylindrical shaft carrying a severely eroded flat-leaf capital with roll necking and a quirked hollow chamfered impost block. The side jambs are coursed half-shafts carrying similar capitals and the arches are plain and unmoulded and covered with later mortar rendering.

The outer order is an enclosing arch with plain square jambs and arch and quirked hollow chamfered imposts.

Chip-carved voussoir

Reset above apex of E face of tower arch. Carved with 3x2 units of saltires in squares, as in the window head described above.

Taylor and Taylor date the lower part of the tower, including the blind arcading, to the Anglo-Saxon period or 'at latest Saxo-Norman'. The blind arcading, executed entirely in flint, has parallels at Tasburgh and Haddiscoe Thorpe (both Norfolk). This in contrast to what is certainly 12thc., i.e. the lancets and bell-openings. They further point out that the lancets are not placed symmetrically with respect to the blind arcading, suggesting that they are later insertions. Pevsner takes a similar position. The chip-carved decoration of the nave suggests date around 1100 or slightly earlier, and the present author is inclined to include the lower part of the tower in the same campaign, agreeing that the lower lancets and the bell-openings are later insertions ofc.1170-80."

SOURCE - (visit link)

Also Ref - (visit link)
Web site proof of Romanesque or Pre-Romanesque features: [Web Link]

Type of building (structure): Church

Address:
St Peter Thorington , Suffolk England IP19 9JG


Date of origin: Not listed

Architect(s) if known: Not listed

Romanesque or Pre-Romanesque: Not listed

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