FIRST - Brick house in California - Monterey Ca
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member WalruZ
N 36° 36.226 W 121° 53.686
10S E 598848 N 4051486
The first brick house in California, Monterey State Historic Park
Waymark Code: WMTBP
Location: California, United States
Date Posted: 10/05/2006
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member The Blue Quasar
Views: 92

This was (and still is) the First house built in California of fired brick.

It is currently a museum

From the California State Parks Page

Early structures in Monterey were built of sun dried mud blocks. Walls as thick as three feet were needed to support second story floors. Adobe buildings required plastering on exterior surfaces to keep out damaging winter rains. The life of an adobe building was limited due to the lack of permanence in building materials.

The arrival of the American Period brought Gallant Dickinson who, in 1847, introduced a new building technique to California....the art of fired clay brick making. (Fired clay bricks were in use throughout Europe. Much of Imperial Rome had been constructed with this technique.) Dickinson fired thousands of clay blocks into rock hard bricks. His efforts led to the construction of one of the first fired brick buildings in California. This form of brick making provided increased strength for multiple storied buildings while maintaining standard wall widths. Fired brick was also water resistant and required little or no surface treatment.

A state historic park marker is found nearby...

The interior houses some very interesting exhibits...

FIRST - Classification Variable: Item or Event

Date of FIRST: 01/01/1847

More Information - Web URL: [Web Link]

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