Old New England Building - Kansas City, Missouri
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member iconions
N 39° 06.229 W 094° 35.118
15S E 362923 N 4329493
This seven story red sandstone building is located at 112 West 9th Street in Kansas City, Missouri.
Waymark Code: WMYXDV
Location: Missouri, United States
Date Posted: 08/06/2018
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member bluesnote
Views: 0

The New England Building, constructed 1886-1887, is an unusual example of late nineteenth century Renaissance Revival commercial architecture in Kansas City, Missouri. It is located at the northeast corner of 9th and Wyandotte Streets in downtown Kansas City on a site that slopes downward approximately five feet from the west to the east.

Over-all Dimensions
The original, "U"-plan, seven-story plus basement building is 118 feet east-west, and 60 feet north-south. A recent, rectangular-plan, one-story addition extends 90 feet northward from the western two-thirds of the original building.

Foundations
The foundations are constructed of rubble stone and brick masonry three feet thick. On the primary (south and west) exterior walls they are faced with smooth-cut, rose-colored stone which is battered slightly.

Hall Construction, Finish and Color
Primary walls are constructed of rose-colored, rock-faced, Springfield sandstone from Massachusetts laid in broken courses. Drip moldings divide the foundation from the upper walls and the second and third stories. Ornamented spandrels below the fourth and fifth story windows create divisionary bands between these stories. A bracketed cornice divides the fifth and sixth stories. Spandrels below the seventh story windows are plain. A major, bracketed cornice topped by a parapet wall with balustrade-like insets rims the primary facades. The secondary (north and east) walls are constructed of red brick laid in common bond with a slightly corbeled band edging part of the upper wall.

Openings

Doorways and doors.
Two major entrances give interior access. One occupies the easternmost bay on the south wall. The second occupies the central bay on the west wall. Both entrances are framed by classic pilasters, on bases, and entablatures. Immediately inside the round-arched west entrance is a flight of stairs leading to the recessed doorway on the second story. The south entrance frame includes a semi-circular window on the second story. A stone balcony divides the doorway and the window.

Windows.
Double-hung sash with one pane of glass per sash predominate throughout. On the second story, primary facade windows have transoms. Primary facade windows are framed with stone lintels, sills, and side pieces. These windows are paired, except in the westernmost bay on the south wall. The ground floor windows are protected by iron grills. Secondary facade windows also have stone lintels and sills, but they do not have the refinements of molding and ornamentation which occur on the primary facades. The secondary facade windows have shutter hardware in place and several windows have metal wire shutters.

A two-story oriel window at the southwest corner of the building is a major ornamental feature. Carved stone panels at the base of this window bear the seals of the five New England States.

Roof
The roof is flat. This area was not available for inspection.

Chimneys
The positions of brick flues servicing the building correspond to the interior locations of fireplaces. A large, furnace flue is on the east wall.

Ornament
The building is richly ornamented with carved stone moldings, brackets, balustrades, pilaster capitals, and panels used as spandrels and door frames. Renaissance motifs such as swags, wreaths, rope molds, urns, cherubs and formalized plant forms predominate.

Stairways
The western, straight-run entrance stair is made of stone. An exterior iron fire escape is attached to the north wall.

- National Register Application



The Italian Renaissance Revival style developed at the very end of the Victorian period of architecture. Like the Romanesque styles and other later classically-inspired styles, the Italian Renaissance Revival style looked to Italy and the ancient world for inspiration. This style developed in direct contrast to the medieval form and appearance of other popular styles of the time, the Gothic Revival, Queen Anne, and Shingle styles. This style and the earlier Italianate style both were modeled on the 16th century buildings of the Italian Renaissance. However, Italian Renaissance Revival style buildings are much closer stylistically to the original form than the Italianate style. This added authenticity was due to greater familiarity with the original buildings - via photographs versus pattern books - and advances in masonry veneering techniques that developed in the early 20th century.

- Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission Website

Public/Private: Private

Tours Available?: no

Year Built: 1886-1887

Web Address: Not listed

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