German WW1 Mortar - Speers Point, NSW, Australia
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member Grahame Cookie
S 32° 57.763 E 151° 37.094
56H E 370861 N 6351998
Near Lake Macquarie is a very short barreled and squat mortar, captured in WW1, on a concrete plinth.
Waymark Code: WMYPDJ
Location: New South Wales, Australia
Date Posted: 07/06/2018
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member NCDaywalker
Views: 0

As the link below elaborates, this is a 25cm Minenwerfer Mortar, that was captured during World War One. The Australian War Memorial website gives the following details on this:

"Remains of World War 1 German gun, believed to be a Minenwerfer. A short-barreled low-velocity high-trajectory mortar, designed for lobbing mortar bombs into opposing trenches. The barrel is rifled, and has a semi-circular gear at one side to control the angle of elevation. The rear of the barrel is marked “Nr.1480 Rh.M.F. 1916 JK”. The steel cradle has a rear spade to dig into the earth and resist recoil. The M.F. stands for Rheinische Metallwaaren – und Maschinenfabrik. The short cast iron barrel is mounted on a riveted steel cradle, which in turn is mounted on a classical-style cement-rendered brick plinth. The monument includes a later memorial plaque to World War Two.

"The barrel is in good condition, considering its long exposure to a salty atmosphere, but the steel cradle is badly corroded.

"Following WW1 a number of “war trophies”, or captured enemy militaria, were distributed to local councils throughout Australia. Lake Macquarie Shire Council received two German minenwerfer. Both were placed on display in Speers Point Park during the Depression years but only one survives.

"The weapon is a 25 cm Schwere (Heavy) Minenwerfer, a large calibre weapon captured in relatively small numbers by the AIF. The smaller Mittlerer (Medium – 17 cm) and Leichte (Light – 7.6 cm) mortars were much more common, and the Light Minenwerfer, in particular, survives in quite large numbers in this country.

"Serial number 1480 is recorded as being captured by the 17th Infantry Battalion (5th Brigade, 2nd Australian Division) in the Warfusee – Framerville area, and the capture date is given as 10 August 1918. This all ties in with the great Allied attack, commencing on 8 August 1918, which ultimately won the war. The 17th Battalion was indeed involved in the capture of Warfusee on the 8th, and of Framerville two days later. The two villages (both in the Somme area of northern France) are about 10 kilometres apart, which gives some idea of the rapid advance being made. The 17th Battalion’s unit diary (visit link) gives considerable detail of the actions, and lists quite a large number of German weapons and other items captured, but unfortunately, no specific mention of a heavy mortar, although a light one and several field guns are described. In any case, the Minenwerfer was transported to Australia as a war trophy aboard SS Booral in 1920, and (the 17th being a NSW battalion) was eventually assigned to Boolaroo. There is a published history of the unit: The Story of the Seventeenth Battalion A.I.F. in the Great War 1914-1918 by KW Mackenzie, which also gives a vivid description of the fighting for the two villages, but fails to mention the capture of Minenwerfers."
[ (visit link) ]
Visited: 1230, Monday, 2 April, 2018
What type of artillery is this?: Mortar

Where is this artillery located?: Park

What military of the world used this device?: Germany

Date artillery was placed on display: 04/25/1926

Parking location to view this Waymark: S 32° 57.750 E 151° 37.098

Cost?: 0.00 (listed in local currency)

Artillery is no longer operational: yes

Still may work: no

Date artillery was in use: Not listed

Are there any geocaches at this location?: Not listed

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