Cannon No 17 B & H Wilmington Light Infantry Bldg - Wilmington, NC, USA
Posted by: NCDaywalker
N 34° 14.152 W 077° 56.651
18S E 228820 N 3792230
One of an interesting pair of cannons placed on the front lawn of the former Wilmington Light Infantry. From the article below, people in the area are puzzled about the building. Answers are below and some info on the cannons.
Waymark Code: WMXKHN
Location: South Carolina, United States
Date Posted: 01/24/2018
Views: 1
This cannon is located on the south side of the grounds.
"What is that weird building on Market Street with the cannons on the roof?
Ben Steelman
StarNews
It started out as the John A. Taylor house, built around 1847 at what is now 409 Market St., Wilmington. Its marble veneer facade over pressed brick provided a conversation piece/residence for a local shipping executive. (Taylor operated a ferry across the Cape Fear River and owned a steamer called the Calhoun.)
In 1892, the house was bought by the Wilmington Light Infantry, a local militia unit, which used it as an armory until at least 1951. (It certainly looked like a fort, even without the cannons.)
Chartered in 1849, with many veterans of the Mexican War on its original rolls, the WLI (as it was universally known) was perhaps the most stylish military unit in the Cape Fear area. Young men from socially prominent families clambered for the chance to wear its snappy uniforms. In 1861, the WLI joined other militia units under Capt. John Cantwell to seize Forts Johnston and Caswell at the mouth of the Cape Fear River — even before North Carolina seceded from the Union. The unit saw service in the Civil War (as Company G of the 18th North Carolina Infantry), in World War I (first manning Fort Caswell as part of the Coast Artillery, then in France as part of the American Expeditionary Force) and in World War II (when it was deployed to the Caribbean island of Aruba as an anti-aircraft unit).
On Nov. 10, 1898, a white mob — many of whose members were apparently WLI members in mufti — used the WLI armory as a staging area, gathering there before marching to the offices of the black-owned Wilmington Record, which it proceeded to burn. That attack was the first round the “Wilmington Riot” or insurrection of 1898 that toppled the city’s elected, biracial government.
And the cannons? Those were installed in 1902. The guns on the lawn are Spanish ordnance, with cannonballs, captured during the Spanish-American War. (The WLI was activated for that conflict, which ended before it could be deployed — much to the disappointment, apparently, of many of the members.) The four cannons on the roof have been identified as lifesaving guns, used by coastal lifesaving crews to fire lifelines to grounded or stranded vessels in storms.
In 1951, the WLI deeded its armory to the City of Wilmington for use as a public library, in return for $500 and the right to use a basement room as their meeting hall. The New Hanover County Public Library occupied the building from 1952 until 1981, when it moved to its present headquarters in the former Belk-Beery building at Third and Chestnut streets. The building then housed the city’s planning offices for a number of years.
In 1996, Wilmington deeded the building to the adjoining First Baptist Church, in exchange for two vacant suburban lots that the city planned to use for fire stations. The surviving members of the WLI, now mostly elderly, retained their meeting hall. The church now uses the building for Sunday school classes."
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