F/Lt Václav Študent - Hostivice, Czech Republic
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member ToRo61
N 50° 04.918 E 014° 15.629
33U E 447091 N 5548005
F/Lt (Flight Lieutenant) Václav Študent (*25.11.1917 Hostivice - † 18.10.1942 Uxbridge, UK) was a native of Hostivice village. He was a member of No. 311 Squadron RAF during WWII.
Waymark Code: WMX4GC
Location: Středočeský kraj, Czechia
Date Posted: 11/26/2017
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Benchmark Blasterz
Views: 21

About Czechoslovak pilots during WWI
On 15 March 1939 Germany occupied Czechoslovakia (now Czech Republic), the Luftwaffe confiscated all Czechoslovak Air Force aircraft. Emigration was strictly controlled and former air force personnel were not allowed to leave the country. But many Czechoslovak airmen got themselves smuggled into Poland. Of these a few joined the Polish Air Force but most continued to France. (visit link)

After France capitulated to Germany on 22 June 1940, many Czechoslovak airmen escaped to the United Kingdom. The RAF quickly created new squadrons formed of Czechoslovak pilots. The first fighter unit was No. 310 Squadron RAF (visit link) and immediately joined in the Battle of Britain (visit link) . A bomber unit, No. 311 Squadron RAF (visit link) a further Czechoslovak fighter units No. 312 Squadron (visit link) and No. 313 Squadron (visit link) soon followed.

Many of the Czechoslovak pilots died during WWII. Their memorials are located in many places in Western Europe, but also in Czech Republic. The monuments have different shapes and sizes. One of the typical forms is the memorial plaque located on the houses where the pilot was born or where they lived for some time.


About Václav Študent
He left 29 December 1939 of Czechoslovakia via Slovakia, Hungary, Yugoslavia, Greece, Turkey and Syria to France after German occupation. He did not fly in France. He had his first operational cycle in mid-1941.
He returned to the 311th Squadron on June 20, 1942 as a pilot of Wellington bomber. On October 18, 1942, he flew as a passenger with part of his crew from Talben's home airport to London. Shortly before landing at Northolt airport in London, the plane crashed and burned down on the ground. In wreckage, besides Vaclav Študent, another 13 pilots died.

A memorial plaque is located beside entrance of Sokol Center in Hostivice.

Plaque Inscription:
Opustil domov a obetoval
život, aby vlast žila.
br. Václav ŠTUDENT škpt letec
*25.11.1917 Cechy + 18.10.1942 Anglie

See also: (visit link)

=========================================================

Po obsazení Ceskoslovenska odešel 29. prosince 1939 z republiky, spolecne s Josefem Horákem a Josefem Stríbrným (oba z Lidic). Nešli pres Polsko jako vetšina cs. letcu, ale tzv. „balkánskou“ cestou – pres Slovensko, Madarsko, Jugoslávii, Recko, Turecko a Sýrii. Dne 8. února 1940 pripluli do Marseille a Študent byl zarazen k budované cs. letecké jednotce v Agde, ale operacne ve Francii nelétal.

Po pádu Francie odplul do Anglie a vstoupil do britského Královského letectva (R.A.F.). Byl vycvicen na palubního strelce a zarazen k 311. cs. bombardovací peruti. Na první operacní let, nocní nálet na Brémy, letel 10. zárí 1940. Pri náletu na Kolín nad Rýnem 19. cervna 1941 byl jejich stroj poškozen a vraceli se do Anglie v letu na jeden motor.

V polovine roku 1941 mel odlétaný první operacní cyklus. Prihlásil se do základního pilotního výcviku a pak do pilotního výcviku na vícemotorové bombardéry.

K 311. peruti se vrátil 20. cervna 1942 jako pilot bombardéru Wellington a velitel šesticlenné osádky. Pri druhém operacním turnusu létal námorní hlídky nad Biskajský záliv a behem nich vyhledával a nicil neprátelské ponorky. Dne 27. zárí 1942 úspešne zaútocil se svou osádkou na nemeckou ponorku a pravdepodobne ji potopili. Jejich letoun byl však vážne poškozen obrannou palbou plavidla a vetšina osádky byla zranena. Študent s težce poškozeným letounem pristál nouzove na prvním britském letišti.

Dne 18. ríjna 1942 letel jako cestující s cástí své osádky z domovského letište Talbenny do Londýna, kde mel podat hlášení o útoku na ponorku z 27. zárí a s ostatními prevzít vyznamenání. Tesne pred pristáním na letišti Northolt u Londýna se letoun zrítil a po dopadu na zem shorel. V jeho troskách zahynulo krome Václava Študenta dalších 13 letcu.

Václav Študent byl pohrben 23. ríjna 1942 v ceskoslovenském oddelení vojenského hrbitova v Brookwoodu, hrabství Surrey, hrob c. 3.
List if there are any visiting hours:
at the time of opening of Sokol Center


Entrance fees (if it applies): free

Type of memorial: Plaque

Website pertaining to the memorial: Not listed

Visit Instructions:

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*(2.)* If you have additional information about the memorial which is not listed in the waymark description, please notify the waymark owner to have it added, and please post the information in your visit log.
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