Nineteenth U.S. Infantry Monument - Chickamauga National Military Park, Ga.
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member iconions
N 34° 56.009 W 085° 15.353
16S E 659290 N 3867055
This granite and limestone Memorial is located near stop 2 on the Alexander Bridge Road in the Chickamauga National Military Park.
Waymark Code: WMVZZN
Location: Georgia, United States
Date Posted: 06/18/2017
Published By:Groundspeak Regular Member Math Teacher
Views: 0

19th United States Infantry, has this one monument on the Chickamauga Battlefield. The regiment took part in some of the hardest-fought battles of the West, including Shiloh, Stones River, and of course, Chickamauga, among others. This regiment is still in existence - assigned to the US Army Training and Doctrine Command, with the assignment of conducting Basic and Advanced Infantry Training.

CONTRACTOR: Vermont Granite Company

MEDIUM: Marker and relief: Vermont crystal granite; Base: granite

TYPE: Sculptures-Outdoor Sculpture
Sculptures-Relief
Sculptures
OWNER/LOCATION: Administered by United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Washington District of Columbia
Administered by Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park P. O. Box 2128 Ft. Oglethorpe Georgia 30742
Located Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park Battleline Road Ft. Oglethorpe Georgia

DATE: 1893

NOTES: Save Outdoor Sculpture, Georgia survey, 1994.

SUMMARY:A granite commemorative marker with a relief depicting a Civil War soldier lying on the ground surveying the distance through his field glasses. The marker has a slightly curved top and rough-faced back. It is installed on a rectangular, rough-faced base.

TOPIC: History--United States--Civil War
Figure male--Full length
Occupation--Military--Soldier
Dress--Uniform--Military Uniform
Dress--Accessory--Binoculars
State of Being--Evil--War
Landscape--Tree
Architecture--Detail--Fence

CONTROL NUMBER: IAS GA000685

- Smithsonian Outdoor Sculpture Inventory Website



Text on the front of the marker:

artwork of prone soldier behind log wall firing musket. Several trees in the fore and background.
19th U.S. INFANTRY 3rd BRIG. 1st DIV. 14th CORPS
REGULAR  SEPT. 19-20, 1863  BRIGADE



Text on the right side of the marker:

THE REGIMENT WAS ENGAGED THROUGHOUT THE 20TH OF SEPTEMBER, 1863, ON AND NEAR THIS SPOT UNTIL NEARLY 5 P.M. WHEN IT WAS WITHDRAWN WESTWARD ACROSS THE LAFAYETTE ROAD TO ROSSVILLE VIA MACFARLAND'S GAP.


Text on the left side of the marker:

COMPANIES A, B, E, F, G, H, OF THE 1ST BATTALION AND COMPANY A OF THE 2ND BATTALION, WENT INTO ACTION TOWARDS JAY'S MILL ON THE LEFT OF THE BRIGADE. AT ABOUT 9 A.M. OF SEPTEMBER 19TH, 1863, WITH A STRENGTH OF 14 OFFICERS AND 190 MEN. COMPANY C, 1ST BATTALION WAS DETACHED AT DIVISION HEAD-QUARTERS.



From the NRHP nomination form:

  Structure Number: MT-1066
  LCS ID: 003280




Historical Significance:

  National Register Status:
Entered - Documented
  National Register Date:
11/24/1998

  National Historic Landmark?: No
  Significance Level:
Contributing
 

Short Significance Description:

The marker contributes to the national significance of the park under NR Criterion A because it represents the national movement among veterans to commemorate Civil War battlefields. This was the first U.S. national military park.

Short Physical Description

9' x 3' x 7', monument consists of a rock-faced base and curved-top stone relief slab. Relief has figure of prone infantryman firing from behind a log parapet in a forest setting. Unit information in raised letters beneath the relief.



Material(s)   
 
Structural Component(s)
Material(s)

1. 
Superstructure
Granite
2. 
Substructure
Limestone


Construction Period:
Historic
Chronology:   
 
Physical Event
Begin Year
Begin Year AD/BC
End Year
End Year AD/BC
Designer
Designer Occupation
1. 
Built
1893
AD
 
 
 
 


My Sources
1. NRHP
2. Wikipedia - Battle of Chickamauga
3. The Civil War Home - The Chickamauga Campaign - Union Order of Battle
4. Wikipedia - 19th U. S. Infantry Regiment



Note
Trailhead Graphics, Inc. has produced a map of the Chickamauga Battlefield showing the locations of all of the monuments and the markers on the battlefield. Each location on the map has a number associated with it that cross-references to an index on the back of the map that has the name of the marker (called the Chick-Chatt NMP monument numbering system). This number corresponds to the structure Number listed on the NPS List of Classified Structures that is normally prefixed with the letters MT for the Chickamauga Battlefield.

TITLE: Nineteenth U.S. Infantry Monument

ARTIST(S): CONTRACTOR: Vermont Granite Company ARTIST: unknown

DATE: 1893

MEDIUM: Marker and relief: Vermont crystal granite; Base: granite

CONTROL NUMBER: IAS GA000685

Direct Link to the Individual Listing in the Smithsonian Art Inventory: [Web Link]

PHYSICAL LOCATION:
near stop 2 on the Alexander Bridge Road in the Chickamauga National Military Park -


DIFFERENCES NOTED BETWEEN THE INVENTORY LISTING AND YOUR OBSERVATIONS AND RESEARCH:
None seen - Memorial is in good repair


Visit Instructions:
Please give the date of your visit, your impressions of the sculpture, and at least ONE ORIGINAL PHOTOGRAPH. Add any additional information you may have, particularly any personal observations about the condition of the sculpture.
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