old train tunnel "Rebhuhn" - Lengerich, NW, Germany
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member Bush-Rescue
N 52° 11.354 E 007° 52.370
32U E 422947 N 5782684
First a train tunnel, then a secret warehouse for war production, then concentration camp and finally protection for the population.
Waymark Code: WMVXA9
Location: Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany
Date Posted: 06/07/2017
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Crystal Sound
Views: 1

In the 1920s, the railway line from the Ruhr area to Hamburg was to be expanded to a total of four tracks. The 765 m long tunnel below the Teutoburg Forest was replaced to today's tunnel, running parallel. The original tunnel was repaired and then used in the following years for the two additional planned tracks. The Second World War prevented the four-track expansion of the railway line, instead, an "U-Verlagerung" (an armament factory) under the code name "partridge" (project A1) was set up in the old tunnel.

In 1944, the so-called "Jägerstab", which was involved in arms issues, acquired the unused tunnel as "Project A1", as armament production was to be relocated underground to bomb-proof premises. The subterranean factory with the name "partridge" now served as a secret warehouse for war production and henceforth ensured the manufacture of profiles for fighter wings. Organizationally, the production facility was assigned to the Neuengamme concentration camp near Hamburg. The old tunnel thus became a concentration camp Lengerich. A short time later, the tunnel served as a shelter for the Lengerich population, who sought protection here from bombs and artillery fire.

The tunnel tube of the (old) Lengericher tunnel still exists today, but the entrances are closed because of acute danger of collapse of the tunnel.
Construction: Brick or concrete block

Condition: Blocked Off

Rail Status: No

Current status: Closed / Blocked

Original Use: Passenger Train

Tunnel Length: 2,509.00

Terrain:

Website: [Web Link]

Date Built: 1. September 1871

Date Abandoned: 10. Oktober 1928

The "Other End": Not Listed

Suggested Parking Area: Not Listed

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