Model 1861 10-pounder Parrott Rifle - Fort Pickens - Pensacola, FL
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member hummerstation
N 30° 19.660 W 087° 17.436
16R E 472064 N 3355130
Model 1861 10-pounder Parrott Rifle displayed with its limber in a casemate at Fort Pickens. The piece has been added to the fort for black powder demonstrations.
Waymark Code: WMVJ3A
Location: Florida, United States
Date Posted: 04/23/2017
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member bluesnote
Views: 1

Parrott rifles were manufactured with a combination of cast and wrought iron. The cast iron made for an accurate gun, but was brittle enough to suffer fractures. Hence, a large wrought iron reinforcing band was overlaid on the breech to give it additional strength. There were prior cannons designed this way, but the method of securing this band was the innovation that allowed the Parrott to overcome the deficiencies of these earlier models. It was applied to the gun red-hot and then the gun was turned while pouring water down the muzzle, allowing the band to attach uniformly. By the end of the Civil War, both sides were using this type of gun extensively.

Although accurate, as well as being cheaper and easier to make than most rifled artillery guns, the Parrott had a poor reputation for safety being subject to bursting in front of the wrought iron band.
Where is this artillery located?: Monument grounds

What military of the world used this device?: USA, CSA

Artillery is no longer operational: no

Still may work: no

What type of artillery is this?: Not listed

Date artillery was in use: Not listed

Date artillery was placed on display: Not listed

Parking location to view this Waymark: Not Listed

Cost?: Not Listed

Are there any geocaches at this location?: Not listed

Visit Instructions:
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theHostas visited Model 1861 10-pounder Parrott Rifle - Fort Pickens - Pensacola, FL 04/04/2018 theHostas visited it
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