Model 1861 10-pounder Parrott Rifle - Fort Pickens - Pensacola, FL
N 30° 19.660 W 087° 17.436
16R E 472064 N 3355130
Model 1861 10-pounder Parrott Rifle displayed with its limber in a casemate at Fort Pickens. The piece has been added to the fort for black powder demonstrations.
Waymark Code: WMVJ3A
Location: Florida, United States
Date Posted: 04/23/2017
Views: 1
Parrott rifles were manufactured with a combination of cast and wrought iron. The cast iron made for an accurate gun, but was brittle enough to suffer fractures. Hence, a large wrought iron reinforcing band was overlaid on the breech to give it additional strength. There were prior cannons designed this way, but the method of securing this band was the innovation that allowed the Parrott to overcome the deficiencies of these earlier models. It was applied to the gun red-hot and then the gun was turned while pouring water down the muzzle, allowing the band to attach uniformly. By the end of the Civil War, both sides were using this type of gun extensively.
Although accurate, as well as being cheaper and easier to make than most rifled artillery guns, the Parrott had a poor reputation for safety being subject to bursting in front of the wrought iron band.
Where is this artillery located?: Monument grounds
What military of the world used this device?: USA, CSA
Artillery is no longer operational: no
Still may work: no
What type of artillery is this?: Not listed
Date artillery was in use: Not listed
Date artillery was placed on display: Not listed
Parking location to view this Waymark: Not Listed
Cost?: Not Listed
Are there any geocaches at this location?: Not listed
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