Baltasar de Marradas et Vique - Church of Our Lady Victorious / Chrám Panny Marie Vítezné (Prague)
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member Dorcadion Team
N 50° 05.146 E 014° 24.241
33U E 457364 N 5548337
On the upper front facade of Church of our Lady Victorious (Chrám Panny Marie Vítezné) you can find beautiful polychromed composed coat of arms of Spanish nobleman Baltasar de Marradas et Vique.
Waymark Code: WMVE3J
Location: Hlavní město Praha, Czechia
Date Posted: 04/07/2017
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Shebi Team
Views: 33

On the upper front facade of Church of our Lady Victorious (Chrám Panny Marie Vítezné) you can find beautiful polychromed composed coat of arms of Spanish nobleman Baltasar de Marradas et Vique.

Church of our Lady Victorious (Chrám Panny Marie Vítezné) is a splendid structure built in the Spanish style. But what brings most pilgrims flocking is the Holy Infant of Prague or Bambini di Praga if you speak Italian. After the Battle of the White Mountain in 1620, which resulted in the victory of the imperial pro-catholic part in the Czech lands, the Emperor Ferdinand II bestowed the church upon the order of Discalced Carmelites and Baltasar de Marradas financed its rebuilding.

Don Baltasar de Marradas et Vique or Maradas (*November 28, 1560 in Valencia - †12 August 1638 in Prague) was a Spanish nobleman, imperial field marshal during the Thirty Years War and governor of Bohemia.

Marradas, a knight of Malta, arrived at the imperial court of Rudolf II in 1599, in the midst of the Long Turkish War. In 1617 during the Uskok War he fought against the Republic of Venice in defense of Gradisca. In the war against the Winter King Frederick V in 1619, he commanded a Spanish cavalry regiment. Despite the fact that he could show no great military successes, he was raised in 1621 to the rank of an imperial count and provided with plenty of land. In 1626 he became a field marshal and in 1627 was appointed Lieutenant General. Marradas was involved in the negotiations for the dismissal of Wallenstein in 1630 in Regensburg. At Prague in 1631 he retreated without a fight to the advancing troops from Saxony, under Hans Georg von Arnim-Boitzenburg. After further failures in Silesia, he was deposed in 1632 at the instigation of Wallenstein. Marradas 1634 was one of the masterminds behind the murder of Wallenstein. In 1634 Baltasar Marradas was appointed commissioner of the army of Bohemia with an appanage of 800 florins monthly in 30 parts. He died in 1638 as a privy councilor and governor of Bohemia. [wiki]

Bearer of Coat of Arms: Noble (aristocratic) family

Full name of the bearer: Don Baltasar de Marradas et Vique

Where is Coat of Arms installed (short description) ?:
On the upper front facade of Church of our Lady Victorious.


Material / Design: Stone

Blazon (heraldic description):
CZ: Nad samotným erbem je hraběcí koruna, po jeho obvodu vyčnívají bílá ramena maltézského kříže. Erb je čtvrcený. První pole představuje vlastní rodinný znak Marradasů, který je čtvrcený. V jeho prvním a třetím poli jsou tři svislé zlaté vlny na červeném poli a na druhém a čtvrtém poli zlatá mušle na modrém poli. Druhé pole vyplňují dva horizontálně položené červené pruhy na zlatém podkladě, představuje znak rodu Vique, který poukazuje na Valencii, rodiště Marradase. Ve třetím zlatém poli je černý dvojhlavý císařský orel, který má na hrudi štít se třemi zlatými pruty na modrém poli, jedná se o erb rodu Pallásů. Čtvrté pole znázorňuje rod Manrique de Lara. Skládá se ze čtyř svislých pruhů. V heraldicky krajním pravém jsou nad sebou dva kotle pokryté zlatočerným šachovnicovým vzorem, nad každým je stočen zlatý had. Na zbývajících třech se střídají motivy věží a lvů odkazující na znaky Kastilie a Leónu.


Address:
Kostel Panny Marie Vítězné Karmelitská 9 118 00 Praha 1 - Malá Strana Czech Republic


Web page about the structure where is Coat of Arms installed (if exists): [Web Link]

Web page about the bearer of Coat of Arms (if exists): [Web Link]

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