Loreta Square by F. A. Heber - Prague, Czech Republic
Posted by: ToRo61
N 50° 05.287 E 014° 23.468
33U E 456444 N 5548606
Loreta Square by F. A. Heber
Waymark Code: WMV1K8
Location: Hlavní město Praha, Czechia
Date Posted: 02/08/2017
Views: 28
The Loreta Square was founded during construction of the Czernin Palace, which had closed it completely in the western side. Name of the square settled in the first half of 18th century.
Its northern border is formed by a single-nave church of the Virgin Mary Angelic with a cloister of the Franciscan Order and a large garden. The building complex with some yards was constructed in 1600-1602 in the style of simple Franciscan architecture. A covered suspended passageway connects the cloister with Loreta. It is the oldest Franciscan cloister in Bohemia.
Prevailing part of the eastern part of the square is taken by the building complex of Loreta (right side this picture), constructed mainly at the financial expenses of the Lobkowitz family. Central part of the building, a Holy Hut, rose during 1626-1631 under command of builder Giovanni Battista Orsi. Ambits were built progressively since 1661, the storey was added around 1740 and a renowned treasury was established there. The main front into the square was reconstructed in 1720-1722 according to designs by Kilián Ignác Dientzenhofer. In the tower there were placed peal by clockmaker Petr Neumann from 1694, which plays the Marian Song.
The baroque building of the Czernin Palace (left side this picture) turns into the Loreta Square with its monumental front. The builders were three generations of the count family of the Czernins of Chudenice. The basic project was elaborated by arch. Francesco Caratti. In the course of time also others were participating, including significant artists. The last huge reconstruction proceeded during 1929-1934 under command of arch. Pavel Janák, when the palace was adjusted for the needs of Ministry of Foreign Affairs of CSR.
The author this painting is František Alexandr Heber.
František Alexandr Heber (
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F. A. Heber was a merchant and amateur historian, author of heptamerous book 'Böhmens Burgen, Vesten und Bergschlösser' in which first systematically described and documented Czech castles and fortresses.
'Ceské hrady, zámky a tvrze západní Cechy' (
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