Fountain Girl - Lincoln Park, Chicago, IL
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member adgorn
N 41° 54.735 W 087° 37.758
16T E 447811 N 4640224
Bronze figure of a young girl wearing a simple dress and standing in bare feet. With outstretched arms, she holds a chalice that resembles the Loyal Temperance Union badge. Water trickles down from the bronze cup into a stone basin below.
Waymark Code: WMRAEB
Location: Illinois, United States
Date Posted: 05/31/2016
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member saopaulo1
Views: 1

More from the Chicago Park District website (visit link)
"In the late nineteenth century the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) urged its members to create public fountains throughout the world to provide “pure drinking water” as an alternative to liquor. The organization’s Juvenile Division sponsored a program in which 350,000 children from dozens of countries signed abstinence pledges. Children also donated pennies and nickels for a decorative drinking fountain that would be displayed at the 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago. They raised $3000 and the WCTU commissioned English artist George Wade (1853–1933) to create the Fountain Girl, which is also known as the Little Cold Water Girl and the Frances Willard Fountain.

Wade produced a bronze figure of a young girl wearing a simple dress and standing in bare feet. With outstretched arms, she held a chalice that resembled the Loyal Temperance Union badge. Water trickled down from the bronze cup into a stone basin below. First installed near the WCTU booth at the World’s Columbian Exposition in Jackson Park, the fountain provided refreshment to people, horses, dogs, and birds during the 1893 fair.

In 1895, two years after the World's Fair, the WCTU moved the fountain to the Woman’s Temple at La Salle and Monroe Streets. Later copies of the sculptural drinking fountain were installed in London, England; Detroit, Michigan; and Portland, Maine. After the demolition of Chicago's Woman’s Temple, the original fountain was moved to Lincoln Park near Lake Shore Drive and North Avenue in 1921. It remained there until the 1930s when its site was altered for the Lake Shore Drive reconstruction project. The bronze and stone fountain sat in storage for several years, until 1940, when the Chicago Park District moved it to a new location in Lincoln Park, just south of the W. La Salle Drive underpass. In the late 1950s, the bronze figure of the girl was stolen. The sculpture was never recovered, although its stone base sat untouched over the years.

In 2007, Lincoln Park resident and philanthropist Jeanette Van Nice began talking with representatives of the Chicago Park District and Lincoln Park Conservancy about providing funds to reproduce the missing sculpture. In addition to her generous donation, the State of Illinois, Chicago Park District, and Lincoln Park Conservancy contributed to the project. The Park District established a close working relationship with the City of Portland, Maine to allow for the reproduction of their sculpture. Conservator Andrzej Dajnowski made a mold of the Portland figure and oversaw its recasting in bronze. He installed the new sculpture on the original granite base in Lincoln Park in 2012. Landscape improvements include a plaza around the monument. Today, water drips from the cup of the bronze girl; however, it is no longer potable."

I first learned of this story back in 2006 when I happened upon the vacant base sitting forlornly in the park (see photo in gallery.) I then saw a posting from another local history buff showing the statue on that base back at the turn of the century, when it was located in downtown Chicago on LaSalle (visit link) . A bit more research turned up links to the London (visit link) , Portland (visit link) and Detroit versions, which was waymarked (visit link) (I was fortunate to be able to visit that back in Sept 2014.) In October 2013 I was indeed surprised to read an article in the Chicago Tribune that "a new version of the statue, known as Fountain Girl, was officially welcomed back by the Chicago Park District during an unveiling ceremony at the gateway to the park just east of the Chicago History Museum. Making a new Fountain Girl wasn't an easy task. Park District officials tracked down a copy of the statue in Portland, Maine, and had to get permission to make a mold so it could be replicated and the girl could stand once again in Chicago, said Cindy Mitchell, a former Park District commissioner who spoke at Wednesday's event. Until a few weeks ago, the stone base of the fountain stood by itself in the park. "You'd walk by and you'd think, 'What is that?'" Mitchell said. "And now it's just back to perfect."

Indeed it is!
Web Link: [Web Link]

Visit Instructions:
Please post another photo of the fountain and tell us your opinion about the fountain.
Search for...
Geocaching.com Google Map
Google Maps
MapQuest
Bing Maps
Nearest Waymarks
Nearest Fountains
Nearest Geocaches
Create a scavenger hunt using this waymark as the center point
Recent Visits/Logs:
There are no logs for this waymark yet.